Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30488252›Full record

ArticleLa Radiologia medica2019

Contrast-enhanced ultrasound in delayed splenic vascular injury and active extravasation diagnosis.

Corrado Tagliati, Giulio Argalia, Gabriele Polonara, Andrea Giovagnoni, Gian Marco Giuseppetti

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in La Radiologia medica, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Corrado TagliatiSchool of Radiology, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy. corrado.tagliati@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4630-1090
Giulio ArgaliaSOD Clinica di Radiologia, d'Urgenza e dell'Area Oncologica, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Ospedali Riuniti, Ancona, Italy.
Gabriele PolonaraDepartment of Radiological Sciences, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Ospedali Riuniti, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy.
Andrea GiovagnoniDepartment of Radiological Sciences, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Ospedali Riuniti, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy.
Gian Marco GiuseppettiDepartment of Radiological Sciences, Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Ospedali Riuniti, Università Politecnica delle Marche, Ancona, Italy.
Marche Polytechnic University · ITAzienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Ospedali Riuniti · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionWe describe the use of contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) in the diagnosis of delayed splenic vascular injury (DSVI) and active extravasation (DAE) during spleen injury follow-up. CEUS might be used instead of contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CECT) during spleen injury follow-up in order to reduce radiation exposure.

objectiveAssess diagnostic comparability between CEUS and CECT in the evaluation of DSVI and DAE during spleen injury follow-up. SUBJECTS AND

methodsA total of 139 trauma patients (101 males, 38 females; mean age 48.6 years) with CECT diagnosed spleen injury were prospectively evaluated. They performed CEUS and CECT follow-up. All CEUS studies were performed using the same ultrasound scan, convex probe, mechanical index and ultrasound contrast agent dose. Twelve patients performed digital subtraction angiography (DSA) during follow-up, and the diagnostic performance comparability between CEUS and DSA was evaluated.

resultsCEUS showed 17 delayed spleen injury complications, and in 122 patients no complication was suspected. CECT diagnosed 16 delayed spleen injury complications in these 17 patients and showed a small DSVI in another patient. A total of 122 follow-up CT scans were negative. CEUS and CECT diagnostic comparability was 98.6%. Compared to DSA, CEUS showed a sensitivity of 100% and a positive predictive value of 91.7%.

conclusionsCEUS can be used during spleen injury follow-up instead of CECT. Positive CEUS examinations could perform CECT and, when necessary, DSA in order to confirm and treat spleen injury complications.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAngiography, Digital SubtractionContrast MediaExtravasation of Diagnostic and Therapeutic MaterialsFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesSpleenTime FactorsTomography, X-Ray ComputedContrast MediaBlunt splenic traumaContrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS)Delayed active extravasationDelayed splenic vascular injuryNon-operative management

Identifiers

PMID30488252
OpenAlexW2902819596

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.