Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30488131›Full record

ArticlePharmaceutical research2018

Alzheimer's Disease Phenotype or Inflammatory Insult Does Not Alter Function of L-Type Amino Acid Transporter 1 in Mouse Blood-Brain Barrier and Primary Astrocytes.

Mikko Gynther, Elena Puris, Soile Peltokangas, Seppo Auriola, Katja M Kanninen, Jari Koistinaho, Kristiina M Huttunen, Marika Ruponen, Kati-Sisko Vellonen

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pharmaceutical research, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. Transporter-Mediated Drug Delivery.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mikko GyntherSchool of Pharmacy, University of Eastern Finland, P.O. Box 1627, FI-70211, Kuopio, Finland. Mikko.gynther@uef.fi.
Elena PurisSchool of Pharmacy, University of Eastern Finland, P.O. Box 1627, FI-70211, Kuopio, Finland.
Soile PeltokangasSchool of Pharmacy, University of Eastern Finland, P.O. Box 1627, FI-70211, Kuopio, Finland.
Seppo AuriolaSchool of Pharmacy, University of Eastern Finland, P.O. Box 1627, FI-70211, Kuopio, Finland.
Katja M KanninenA.I. Virtanen Institute for Molecular Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, FI-70211, Kuopio, Finland.
Jari KoistinahoA.I. Virtanen Institute for Molecular Sciences, University of Eastern Finland, FI-70211, Kuopio, Finland.
Kristiina M HuttunenSchool of Pharmacy, University of Eastern Finland, P.O. Box 1627, FI-70211, Kuopio, Finland.
Marika RuponenSchool of Pharmacy, University of Eastern Finland, P.O. Box 1627, FI-70211, Kuopio, Finland.
Kati-Sisko VellonenSchool of Pharmacy, University of Eastern Finland, P.O. Box 1627, FI-70211, Kuopio, Finland.
University of Eastern Finland · FI

Funding

Terveyden Tutkimuksen Toimikunta 257386Terveyden Tutkimuksen Toimikunta 294227Terveyden Tutkimuksen Toimikunta 307057
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe study aim was to evaluate the effect of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and inflammatory insult on the function of L-type amino acid transporter 1 (Lat1) at the mouse blood-brain barrier (BBB) as well as Lat1 function and expression in mouse primary astrocytes.

methodsThe Lat1 function and expression was determined in wildtype astrocytes with and without lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-induced inflammation and in LPS treated AD APP/PS1 transgenic astrocytes. The function of Lat1 at the BBB was evaluated in wildtype mice with and without LPS-induced neuroinflammation and APP/PS1 transgenic mice by in situ brain perfusion.

resultsThere were 2.1 and 1.6 -fold decreases in Lat1 mRNA and protein expression in LPS-treated wildtype astrocytes compared to vehicle-treated astrocytes. In contrast, Lat1 mRNA and protein expression were increased by 1.7 and 1.2 -fold (not statistically significant) in the transgenic cells. A similar trend was observed in the cell uptake of [

conclusionsThe results showed that neither LPS-induced inflammation or the presence of APP/PS1 mutations alters Lat1 function at the mouse BBB as well as Lat1 protein expression and function in mouse primary astrocytes.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAnimalsAstrocytesBlood-Brain BarrierDisease Models, AnimalEncephalitisImidazolesLarge Neutral Amino Acid-Transporter 1LipopolysaccharidesMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicMutationPresenilin-1Primary Cell CultureAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAPP protein, humanImidazolesKMH-233Large Neutral Amino Acid-Transporter 1LipopolysaccharidesPresenilin-1PSEN1 protein, humanPyridinesRNA, MessengerSlc7a5 protein, mousealzheimer’s diseaseblood-brain barrierCNS drug deliveryL-type amino acid transporter

Identifiers

PMID30488131
PMCPMC6267245
OpenAlexW2902087916

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.