Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30488126›Full record

ArticleInternational orthopaedics2019

Treatment outcome of quality of life and clinical symptoms in patients with symptomatic lumbar degenerative disc diseases: which treatment modality is superior?

Lukman Olalekan Ajiboye, Mustapha Alimi, Suleiman Ayoola Gbadegesin, Muhammad Oboirien

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Article in International orthopaedics, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Lukman Olalekan AjiboyeOrthopaedic and Trauma Unit, Department of Surgery, College of Health Sciences, Usmanu Danfodiyo University, Sokoto, Nigeria. ajiboyelo@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2068-4484
Mustapha AlimiSpine Surgery Unit, Department of Orthopaedics, National Orthopaedic Hospital, Igbobi, Lagos, Nigeria.
Suleiman Ayoola GbadegesinSpine Surgery Unit, Department of Orthopaedics, National Orthopaedic Hospital, Igbobi, Lagos, Nigeria.
Muhammad OboirienOrthopaedic and Trauma Unit, Department of Surgery, College of Health Sciences, Usmanu Danfodiyo University, Sokoto, Nigeria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis was to assess the quality of life and clinical symptoms before and after treatment of patients with symptomatic lumbar degenerative disc disease (LDDD). It was also to determine the superior treatment for well-selected patients: conservative versus surgical treatment. STUDY

designProspective interventional analytical study.

methodsWe studied 160 adult symptomatic patients aged 31-60 years with diagnosis of LDDD who were enrolled between May 2016 and November 2017. Their pre- and post-treatment clinical symptoms and signs and quality of life were studied using the Oswestry disability index (ODI). The data was analysed using SPSS version 24.

resultsOne hundred fifty-three adult patients aged 31 to 60 years completed the study. The male-to-female ratio was 1:1.5 while the symptom duration ranged between one and 14 years. The treatment modalities were medical (46%), epidural steroid injection (26%) and operative treatment (28%). The responses to the treatment were worsened symptoms (10.5%), no improvement (13.1%), moderate/slight improvement (27.5%) and significant improvement (49%). There were statistically significant improvements (p value < 0.05) in clinical symptoms, sign and ODI at six months after treatment. Surgical treatment was superior to all other form of care.

conclusionThis study showed significant improvement in outcome among the participants in different treatment modalities with surgical treatment being the superior. We recommend surgical treatment for well-selected adult patients with symptomatic LDDD and assessment of quality of life and clinical symptoms before and after treatment.

Indexed as

Intervertebral Disc DegenerationLumbar VertebraeQuality of LifeAdultAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesTreatment OutcomeQuality of life and clinical symptomsSymptomatic lumbar degenerative disc disease

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.