Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30488106›Full record

ArticleEuropean radiology2019

Aortic stiffness in aortic stenosis assessed by cardiovascular MRI: a comparison between bicuspid and tricuspid valves.

Anvesha Singh, Mark A Horsfield, Soliana Bekele, John P Greenwood, Dana K Dawson, Colin Berry, Kai Hogrefe, Damian J Kelly, John G Houston, Prasad Guntur Ramkumar and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in European radiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Arterial Stiffness in Aortic Stenosis.Arquivos brasileiros de cardiologia · 2021
    Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Anvesha SinghDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester and Cardiovascular Theme, NIHR Leicester Biomedical Research Centre, Glenfield Hospital, Groby road, Leicester, LE3 9QP, UK. as707@le.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1112-3973
Mark A HorsfieldXinapse Systems Ltd., West Bergholt, Essex, CO6 3BW, UK.
Soliana BekeleDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester and Cardiovascular Theme, NIHR Leicester Biomedical Research Centre, Glenfield Hospital, Groby road, Leicester, LE3 9QP, UK.
John P GreenwoodMultidisciplinary Cardiovascular Research Centre & The Division of Biomedical Imaging, Leeds Institute of Cardiovascular & Metabolic Medicine, Leeds University, Leeds, LS2 9JT, UK.
Dana K DawsonCardiovascular Medicine Research Unit, School of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Aberdeen, Polwarth Building, Foresterhill, Aberdeen, AB25 2ZD, UK.
Colin BerryBHF Glasgow Cardiovascular Research Centre, University of Glasgow, 126 University Place, Glasgow, G12 8TA, UK.
Kai HogrefeCardiology Department, Kettering General Hospital Foundation Trust, Rothwell Rd, Kettering, NN16 8UZ, UK.
Damian J KellyCardiology Department, Royal Derby Hospital, Uttoxeter Rd, Derby, DE22 3NE, UK.
John G HoustonDivision of Molecular & Clinical Medicine, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, Dundee, DD1 9SY, UK.
Prasad Guntur RamkumarDivision of Molecular & Clinical Medicine, Ninewells Hospital and Medical School, Dundee, DD1 9SY, UK.
Akhlaque UddinMultidisciplinary Cardiovascular Research Centre & The Division of Biomedical Imaging, Leeds Institute of Cardiovascular & Metabolic Medicine, Leeds University, Leeds, LS2 9JT, UK.
Toru SuzukiDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester and Cardiovascular Theme, NIHR Leicester Biomedical Research Centre, Glenfield Hospital, Groby road, Leicester, LE3 9QP, UK.
Gerry P McCannDepartment of Cardiovascular Sciences, University of Leicester and Cardiovascular Theme, NIHR Leicester Biomedical Research Centre, Glenfield Hospital, Groby road, Leicester, LE3 9QP, UK.
University of Leicester · GBNinewells Hospital · GBUniversity of Leeds · GBKettering General Hospital · GBRoyal Derby Hospital · GBUniversity of Aberdeen · GBUniversity of Glasgow · GB

Funding

Department of Health PDF-2011-04-051National Institute for Health Research NIHR-PDF 2011-04-51 Gerald P McCann
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo compare aortic size and stiffness parameters on MRI between bicuspid aortic valve (BAV) and tricuspid aortic valve (TAV) patients with aortic stenosis (AS).

methodsMRI was performed in 174 patients with asymptomatic moderate-severe AS (mean AVAI 0.57 ± 0.14 cm

resultsThe AA and DA areas were lower in the controls, with no difference in DA distensibility or PWV, but slightly lower AA distensibility than in the patient group. With increasing age, there was a decrease in distensibility and an increase in PWV. After correcting for age, the AA maximum cross-sectional area was higher in bicuspid vs. tricuspid patients (12.97 [11.10, 15.59] vs. 10.06 [8.57, 12.04] cm

conclusionsIn patients with significant AS, BAV patients do not have increased aortic stiffness compared to those with TAV despite increased ascending aortic dimensions. Those with type-II BAV have less aortic stiffness despite greater dimensions. These results demonstrate a dissociation between aortic dilatation and stiffness and suggest that altered flow patterns may play a role. KEY POINTS: • Both cellular abnormalities secondary to genetic differences and abnormal flow patterns have been implicated in the pathophysiology of aortic dilatation and increased vascular complications associated with bicuspid aortic valves (BAV). • We demonstrate an increased ascending aortic size in patients with BAV and moderate to severe AS compared to TAV and controls, but no difference in aortic stiffness parameters, therefore suggesting a dissociation between dilatation and stiffness. • Sub-group analysis showed greater aortic size but lower stiffness parameters in those with BAV type-II AS compared to BAV type-I.

Indexed as

Magnetic Resonance ImagingVascular StiffnessAdultAgedAortaAorta, ThoracicAortic ValveAortic Valve StenosisBicuspid Aortic Valve DiseaseDilatation, PathologicFemaleHeart Valve DiseasesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPulse Wave AnalysisAorta, thoracicAortic valve, bicuspidAortic valve stenosisMagnetic resonance imagingPulse wave velocity

Identifiers

PMID30488106
PMCPMC6443917
OpenAlexW2903503958

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.