ArticleNPJ schizophrenia2018
Self-other recognition impairments in individuals with schizophrenia: a new experimental paradigm using a double mirror.
Article in NPJ schizophrenia, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04945278 (Study of Self-Recognition and Self/Other Distinction Disorders in Patients With Psychological Vulnerability), which is not on this map. Cited by 7 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Study of Self-Recognition and Self/Other Distinction Disorders in Patients With Psychological Vulnerability (ALTER EGO)
Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.
- The neurofucntional abnormalities of temporal gyrus underly impaired sensory attenuation in schizophrenia during action-outcome contingent paradigm.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- The effect of avatar identity on spontaneous perspective-taking in patients with schizophrenia.Schizophrenia (Heidelberg, Germany) · 2025Article
- Self /other recognition and distinction in adolescents with anorexia nervosa: A pilot study using a double mirror paradigm.PloS one · 2025Article
- Beyond peripersonal boundaries: insights from crossmodal interactions.Cognitive processing · 2024Article
- Self/other distinction in adolescents with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) assessed with a double mirror paradigm.PloS one · 2023Article
- Exploring Self-Consciousness From Self- and Other-Image Recognition in the Mirror: Concepts and Evaluation.Frontiers in psychology · 2019Review
- Understanding Neural Oscillations in the Human Brain: From Movement to Consciousness and Vice Versa.Frontiers in psychology · 2019Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
15 authors at 7 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Clinical observations suggest early self-consciousness disturbances in schizophrenia. A double mirror combining the images of two individuals sitting on each side of the mirror was used to study self-other differentiation in 12 individuals with early onset schizophrenia (EOS) and 15 individuals with adult onset schizophrenia (AOS) compared to 27 typically developing controls (TDC) matched on age and sex. The effects of intermodal sensory perception (visual-tactile and visual-kinesthetic) on self-other recognition were also studied. The results showed that EOS and AOS individuals, independently of age and schizophrenia severity, were centered on their own image compared to TDC, with both significant earlier self-recognition and delayed other-recognition during the visual recognition task. In addition, there was no significant effect of intermodal sensory stimulation on self-other recognition in EOS and AOS patients, whereas self-centered functioning was significantly increased by visual-tactile stimulation and decreased by visual-kinesthetic stimulation in TDC. The findings suggest that self-other recognition impairments might be a possible endophenotypic trait of schizophrenia.
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.