Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30487438›Full record

ArticleViruses2018

Alston Virus, a Novel Paramyxovirus Isolated from Bats Causes Upper Respiratory Tract Infection in Experimentally Challenged Ferrets.

Rebecca I Johnson, Mary Tachedjian, Brenton Rowe, Bronwyn A Clayton, Rachel Layton, Jemma Bergfeld, Lin-Fa Wang, Glenn A Marsh

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. A structure-based rationale for sialic acid independent host-cell entry of Sosuga virus.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2019
    Article
  12. Viruses and Bats.Viruses · 2019
    Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Rebecca I JohnsonCSIRO Health and Biosecurity, Australian Animal Health Laboratory, Geelong 3220, Australia. rebecca.johnson@csiro.au.
Mary TachedjianCSIRO Health and Biosecurity, Australian Animal Health Laboratory, Geelong 3220, Australia. mary.tachedjian@csiro.au.ORCID 0000-0002-8936-6564
Brenton RoweCSIRO Health and Biosecurity, Australian Animal Health Laboratory, Geelong 3220, Australia. brenton.rowe@csiro.au.
Bronwyn A ClaytonCSIRO Health and Biosecurity, Australian Animal Health Laboratory, Geelong 3220, Australia. bronwyn.clayton@ecodev.vic.gov.au.
Rachel LaytonCSIRO Health and Biosecurity, Australian Animal Health Laboratory, Geelong 3220, Australia. rachel.layton@csiro.au.
Jemma BergfeldCSIRO Health and Biosecurity, Australian Animal Health Laboratory, Geelong 3220, Australia. jemma.bergfeld@unimelb.edu.au.
Lin-Fa WangProgramme in Emerging Infectious Diseases, Duke-NUS Medical School, Singapore 169857, Singapore. linfa.wang@duke-nus.edu.sg.
Glenn A MarshCSIRO Health and Biosecurity, Australian Animal Health Laboratory, Geelong 3220, Australia. glenn.marsh@csiro.au.ORCID 0000-0002-3469-1837
Australian Centre for Disease Preparedness · AUDuke-NUS Medical School · SG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Multiple viruses with zoonotic potential have been isolated from bats globally. Here we describe the isolation and characterization of a novel paramyxovirus, Alston virus (AlsPV), isolated from urine collected from an Australian pteropid bat colony in Alstonville, New South Wales. Characterization of AlsPV by whole-genome sequencing and analyzing antigenic relatedness revealed it is a rubulavirus that is closely related to parainfluenza virus 5 (PIV5). Intranasal exposure of mice to AlsPV resulted in no clinical signs of disease, although viral RNA was detected in the olfactory bulbs of two mice at 21 days post exposure. Oronasal challenge of ferrets resulted in subclinical upper respiratory tract infection, viral shedding in respiratory secretions, and detection of viral antigen in the olfactory bulb of the brain. These results imply that AlsPV may be similar to PIV5 in its ability to infect multiple mammalian host species. This isolation of a novel paramyxovirus with the potential to transmit from bats to other mammalian species reinforces the importance of continued surveillance of bats as a source of emerging viruses.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimal DiseasesAnimalsAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralCell LineChiropteraDisease Models, AnimalFemaleFerretsGenome, ViralNeutralization TestsNew South WalesPhylogenyRNA, ViralRubulavirusAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralRNA, Viralbat-borneparamyxoviruszoonoses

Identifiers

PMID30487438
PMCPMC6315912
OpenAlexW2902357681

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.