Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30487418›Full record

ArticleSports (Basel, Switzerland)2018

Effects of Adding Single Joint Exercises to a Resistance Training Programme in Trained Women.

Matheus Barbalho, Victor Silveira Coswig, Rodolfo Raiol, James Steele, James Fisher, Antonio Paoli, Paulo Gentil

Expression of concernAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Sports (Basel, Switzerland), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It carries an expression of concern. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Matheus BarbalhoFaculdade de Educação Física e Dança, Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia 74690-900, Brazil. matheussmbarbalho@gmail.com.
Victor Silveira CoswigFaculdade de Educação Física, Universidade Federal do Pará, Castanhal 68746-630, Brazil. vcoswig@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-5461-7119
Rodolfo RaiolCentro de Ciências Biológicas e da Saúde, Centro Universitário do Pará, Belém 66040-020, Brazil. rodolforaiol@gmail.com.
James SteeleUkactive Research Institute, London WC1R 4HE, UK. james.steele@solent.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-8003-0757
James FisherSchool of Sport, Health, and Social Science, Southampton Solent University, Southampton SO14 0AA, UK. james.fisher@solent.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0002-6013-8402
Antonio PaoliDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, University of Padua, 35100 Padua, Italy. antonio.paoli@unipd.it.ORCID 0000-0003-0474-4229
Paulo GentilFaculdade de Educação Física e Dança, Universidade Federal de Goiás, Goiânia 74690-900, Brazil. paulogentil@hotmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-2459-4977

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe present study's aim was to compare the changes in muscle performance and anthropometric measures in trained women performing RT programs composed only of MJ exercises or programmes that involve the addition of SJ exercises.

methodsSeventeen trained women were randomised to MJ or MJ+SJ. Both groups performed the same MJ exercises following a nonlinear periodisation model for 8 weeks. The only difference was that the MJ+SJ group also performed SJ exercises. The participants were tested for 10 repetition maximum (10 RM), flexed arm circumference, and both biceps and triceps skinfold.

resultsBoth groups significantly increased 10 RM load for the bench press (12.6% MJ and 9.2% MJ+SJ), triceps (15.6% MJ and 17.9% MJ+SJ), pull down (9.8% MJ and 8.3% MJ+SJ), biceps (14.0% MJ and 13.0% MJ+SJ), leg press (15.2% MJ and 12.8% MJ+SJ) and knee extension (10.2% MJ and 9.1% MJ+SJ). The decreases in triceps (-5.1% MJ and -5.3% MJ+SJ) and biceps (-6.5% MJ and -5.7% MJ+SJ) skinfolds were also significant as were the increases in arm circumference (1.47% MJ and 1.58% MJ+SJ). In all tests there was nothing significantly different between groups.

conclusionsThe use of SJ exercises as a complement to a RT programme containing MJ exercises brings no additional benefit to trained women.

Indexed as

exercise selectionisolation exercisemuscle hypertrophystrength trainingtraining volume

Identifiers

PMID30487418
PMCPMC6316221

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.