Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30487295›Full record

ArticleThe Veterinary record2018

Further description of bovine tuberculosis trends in the United Kingdom and the Republic of Ireland, 2003-2015.

Simon J More, Erik Houtsma, Liam Doyle, Guy McGrath, Tracy A Clegg, Ricardo de la Rua-Domenech, Anthony Duignan, Martyn J Blissitt, Mervyn Dunlop, Paul G Schroeder and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Veterinary record, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Simon J MoreCentre for Veterinary Epidemiology and Risk Analysis, UCD School of Veterinary Medicine, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4270-0385
Erik HoutsmaCentre for Veterinary Epidemiology and Risk Analysis, UCD School of Veterinary Medicine, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Liam DoyleVeterinary Epidemiology Unit, Department of Agriculture, Environment and Rural Affairs, Belfast, Northern Ireland.
Guy McGrathCentre for Veterinary Epidemiology and Risk Analysis, UCD School of Veterinary Medicine, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Tracy A CleggCentre for Veterinary Epidemiology and Risk Analysis, UCD School of Veterinary Medicine, University College Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0549-3062
Ricardo de la Rua-DomenechAdvice Services Team, Animal and Plant Health Agency, Bovine Tuberculosis Programme, Department of Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, London, England.
Anthony DuignanDepartment of Agriculture, Food and the Marine, Backweston, Co. Kildare, Ireland.
Martyn J BlissittVeterinary and Science Team, Agriculture and Rural Economy Directorate Scottish Government, Edinburgh, Scotland.
Mervyn DunlopDepartment of Agriculture, Environment and Rural Affairs, Belfast, Northern Ireland.
Paul G SchroederWales Bovine TB Epidemiology Team, APHA Wales, Carmarthen, Wales.
Ryan PikeTB Team, Welsh Government, Cardiff, Wales.
Paul UptonDepartment of Epidemiological Sciences, Animal and Plant Health Agency, Weybridge, England.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Extending on earlier work, trends in bovine tuberculosis (bTB) from 2003 to 2015 are described for the countries of the UK and the Republic of Ireland using standardised definitions and measures. Based on measures of animal and herd incidence, there remains a stable situation of extremely low prevalence in Scotland and the Low Risk Area of England, and a higher but ongoing reduction in prevalence in the Republic of Ireland. In Northern Ireland, there has been a rising bTB trend during 2010-2015, although not to levels experienced during 2002-2004. In the High Risk Area and Edge Area of England during 2010-2015, the rising bTB trends have continued but with some recent evidence of stabilisation. In Wales, prevalence has fallen subsequent to a peak in 2008. The paper considers country-level differences in the light of key policy changes, which are presented in detail. This work is unique, and will assist policymakers when critically evaluating policy options for effective control and eradication. Ongoing updates of this analysis would be useful, providing an evidence base for country-level comparison of bTB trends into the future. The use of multivariable analytical methods should be considered, but will rely on substantial sharing of raw data across the five countries.

Indexed as

AnimalsCattleIncidenceIrelandPrevalenceTuberculosis, BovineUnited Kingdombovine tuberculosisepidemiologyeradicationRepublic of IrelandUnited Kingdom

Identifiers

PMID30487295
PMCPMC6312888

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.