Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30487277›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2019

Predicting Intraserotypic Recombination in Enterovirus 71.

Andrew Woodman, Kuo-Ming Lee, Richard Janissen, Yu-Nong Gong, Nynke H Dekker, Shin-Ru Shih, Craig E Cameron

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 46 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Recombination in Positive-Strand RNA Viruses.Frontiers in microbiology · 2022
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Andrew WoodmanDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania, USA auw23@psu.edu cec9@psu.edu.
Kuo-Ming LeeResearch Center for Emerging Viral Infections, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Richard JanissenDepartment of Bionanoscience, Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands.
Yu-Nong GongResearch Center for Emerging Viral Infections, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Nynke H DekkerDepartment of Bionanoscience, Kavli Institute of Nanoscience, Delft University of Technology, Delft, The Netherlands.
Shin-Ru ShihResearch Center for Emerging Viral Infections, Chang Gung University, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Craig E CameronDepartment of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pennsylvania, USA auw23@psu.edu cec9@psu.edu.
Chang Gung University · TWDelft University of Technology · NLPennsylvania State University · USLinkou Chang Gung Memorial Hospital · TW

Funding

RNA DEPENDENT RNA POLYMERASE MECHANISMR01AI045818 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI ARNOLD, JAMIE JON, CAMERON, CRAIG E. · 1999 to 2025
$7.5M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI045818
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Enteroviruses are well known for their ability to cause neurological damage and paralysis. The model enterovirus is poliovirus (PV), the causative agent of poliomyelitis, a condition characterized by acute flaccid paralysis. A related virus, enterovirus 71 (EV-A71), causes similar clinical outcomes in recurrent outbreaks throughout Asia. Retrospective phylogenetic analysis has shown that recombination between circulating strains of EV-A71 produces the outbreak-associated strains which exhibit increased virulence and/or transmissibility. While studies on the mechanism(s) of recombination in PV are ongoing in several laboratories, little is known about factors that influence recombination in EV-A71. We have developed a cell-based assay to study recombination of EV-A71 based upon previously reported assays for poliovirus recombination. Our results show that (i) EV-A71 strain type and RNA sequence diversity impacts recombination frequency in a predictable manner that mimics the observations found in nature; (ii) recombination is primarily a replicative process mediated by the RNA-dependent RNA polymerase; (iii) a mutation shown to reduce recombination in PV (L420A) similarly reduces EV-A71 recombination, suggesting conservation in mechanism(s); and (iv) sequencing of intraserotypic recombinant genomes indicates that template switching occurs by a mechanism that may require some sequence homology at the recombination junction and that the triggers for template switching may be sequence independent. The development of this recombination assay will permit further investigation on the interplay between replication, recombination and disease.

Indexed as

AnimalsCell LineCell Line, TumorChlorocebus aethiopsDisease OutbreaksEnterovirusEnterovirus A, HumanEnterovirus InfectionsGenome, ViralHumansMutationPhylogenyPoliomyelitisRecombination, GeneticRetrospective StudiesVirulenceconservationEV-A71predictivereplicative recombination

Identifiers

PMID30487277
PMCPMC6364027
OpenAlexW2902490224

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.