Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30486893›Full record

ArticleItalian journal of pediatrics2018

Anaphylactic shock with methylprednisolone, Kounis syndrome and hypersensitivity to corticosteroids: a clinical paradox.

Nicholas G Kounis, Ioanna Koniari, George D Soufras, Emmanouil Chourdakis

Open access · goldAbstract readLetterComment
In one paragraph

Article in Italian journal of pediatrics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Kounis Syndrome Following Moxifloxacin and Deflazacort Administration.European journal of case reports in internal medicine · 2024
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Angina following anaphylaxis: Kounis syndrome or adrenaline effect?Malaysian family physician : the official journal of the Academy of Family Physicians of Malaysia · 2020
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Nicholas G KounisDepartment of Cardiology University of Patras Medical School, Rion, 7 Aratou Street, Queen Olgas Square, 26221, Patras, Achaia, Greece. ngkounis@otenet.gr.ORCID 0000-0002-9751-6710
Ioanna KoniariDepartment of electrophysiology, Queen Elizabeth Hospital, Birmingham, England.
George D SoufrasDepartment of Cardiology Saint Andrews State General Hospital, Patras, Achaia, Greece.
Emmanouil ChourdakisKrankenhaus der Barmherzigen Brüder, Trier, Germany.
General University Hospital of Patras · GRKrankenhaus der Barmherzigen Brüder Trier · DEQueen Elizabeth Hospital Birmingham · GBUniversity of Patras · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Corticosteroids are widely used for the treatment of allergic reactions but paradoxically themselves may induce acute, delayed, local or systemic allergic reactions and even anaphylaxis with Kounis syndrome. They can suppress the release of arachidonic acid from mast cell membranes, via phospholipase A2 and eicosanoid biosynthesis inhibition. Corticosteroids can promote cell apoptosis and mediate in annexin or lipocortin synthesis, substances that modulate inflammatory cell activation, adhesion molecule expression, transmigratory and phagocytic functions. Antigen-antibody reaction, hapten formation, and medication contaminants are some of the incriminated causes. Patients with atopic diathesis are particularly vulnerable. Complete and thorough previous history of drug reactions or allergies is necessary before administration of any particular medication including corticosteroids.

Indexed as

AnaphylaxisHypersensitivityMilk HypersensitivityShort Bowel SyndromeAdrenal Cortex HormonesAnimalsCattleChildFemaleHumansMethylprednisoloneMethylprednisolone HemisuccinateAdrenal Cortex HormonesMethylprednisoloneMethylprednisolone Hemisuccinate

Identifiers

PMID30486893
PMCPMC6263969
OpenAlexW2902137804

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.