Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30485787›Full record

ArticleTurkish journal of urology2019

The factors predicting upgrading of prostate cancer by using International Society for Urological Pathology (ISUP) 2014 Gleason grading system.

Turgay Turan, Berrin Güçlüer, Özgür Efiloğlu, Furkan Şendoğan, Ramazan Gökhan Atış, Turhan Çaşkurlu, Asıf Yıldırım

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Turkish journal of urology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Turgay TuranDepartment of Urology, İstanbul Medeniyet University, İstanbul, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4951-6396
Berrin GüçlüerDepartment of Pathology, İstanbul Medeniyet University, İstanbul, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6865-484X
Özgür EfiloğluDepartment of Urology, İstanbul Medeniyet University, İstanbul, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4757-803X
Furkan ŞendoğanDepartment of Urology, İstanbul Medeniyet University, İstanbul, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6865-018X
Ramazan Gökhan AtışDepartment of Urology, İstanbul Medeniyet University, İstanbul, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9065-6104
Turhan ÇaşkurluDepartment of Urology, İstanbul Medeniyet University, İstanbul, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4471-2670
Asıf YıldırımDepartment of Urology, İstanbul Medeniyet University, İstanbul, Turkey.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3386-971X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo investigate the factors to predict Gleason score upgrading (GSU) of patients with prostate cancer who were evaluated by using the International Society for Urological Pathology (ISUP) 2014 Gleason grading system. MATERIAL AND

methodsBetween January 2008 and December 2015, we retrospectively investigated patients who had undergone radical prostatectomy and followed up in the uro-oncology outpatient clinic. The pathologic specimens of the patients were evaluated based on the ISUP 2014 classification system. The patients were divided into two groups with or without upgraded Gleason scores. Factors that could be effective in predicting upgrading such as age, prostate-specific antigen (PSA), prostate volume, D'Amico risk classification, PSA density, cancer of the prostate risk assessment (CAPRA) scores, biopsy tumor percentage, body mass index, and clinical stage parameters were compared between both groups.

resultsOf the 265 patients who could be evaluated and followed up regularly, Gleason score upgrades were observed in 110 (41.5%) patients. Advanced age (p=0.009), PSA >20 ng/mL (p=0.036), PSA density >0.35 (p=0.005), high CAPRA score (p=0.031), and high biopsy tumor percentage (p=0.009) were discovered to be correlated with Gleason score upgrade in univariate logistic regression analysis. Advanced age alone was a predictor for GSU in multivariate logistic regression analysis (p=0.002). Five-year biochemical recurrence-free survival rate was 86% in the non-GSU group and 55% in the GSU group (p<0.001).

conclusionGSU risk should be taken into consideration in making therapeutic decisions for older patients with prostate cancer, and precautions should be taken against development of aggressive disease.

Identifiers

PMID30485787
PMCPMC7595028

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.