Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30485175›Full record

ArticleDiagnosis (Berlin, Germany)2019

Electronic health records, communication, and data sharing: challenges and opportunities for improving the diagnostic process.

Martha Quinn, Jane Forman, Molly Harrod, Suzanne Winter, Karen E Fowler, Sarah L Krein, Ashwin Gupta, Sanjay Saint, Hardeep Singh, Vineet Chopra

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnosis (Berlin, Germany), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 51 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
51citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

51 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 110 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. A systematic review of evidence-based practices for clinical education and health care delivery in the clinical teaching unit.CMAJ : Canadian Medical Association journal = journal de l'Association medicale canadienne · 2022
    Pooled it
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  13. Tuberculosis: An Ongoing Global Threat.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Martha QuinnSchool of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Jane FormanCenter for Clinical Management Research, Veterans Affairs Ann Arbor Healthcare System, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Molly HarrodCenter for Clinical Management Research, Veterans Affairs Ann Arbor Healthcare System, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Suzanne WinterDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Karen E FowlerCenter for Clinical Management Research, Veterans Affairs Ann Arbor Healthcare System, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Sarah L KreinCenter for Clinical Management Research, Veterans Affairs Ann Arbor Healthcare System, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Ashwin GuptaDepartment of Internal Medicine, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Sanjay SaintCenter for Clinical Management Research, Veterans Affairs Ann Arbor Healthcare System, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Hardeep SinghCenter for Innovations in Quality, Effectiveness and Safety, Michael E. DeBakey VA Medical Center and Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas, USA.
Vineet ChopraCenter for Clinical Management Research, Veterans Affairs Ann Arbor Healthcare System, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USMichael E. DeBakey VA Medical Center · US

Funding

Enhancing Patient Safety through Cognition & Communication: The "M-Safety Lab"P30HS024385 · AHRQ · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI SAINT, SANJAY K · 2015 to 2015
$4.0M
Improving Peripherally Inserted Central Catheter Use in Hospitalized PatientsK08HS022835 · AHRQ · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI CHOPRA, VINEET · 2014 to 2017
$608k
AHRQ HHS K08 HS022835AHRQ HHS P30 HS024385
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Diagnosis requires that clinicians communicate and share patient information in an efficient manner. Advances in electronic health records (EHRs) and health information technologies have created both challenges and opportunities for such communication. Methods We conducted a multi-method, focused ethnographic study of physicians on general medicine inpatient units in two teaching hospitals. Physician teams were observed during and after morning rounds to understand workflow, data sharing and communication during diagnosis. To validate findings, interviews and focus groups were conducted with physicians. Field notes and interview/focus group transcripts were reviewed and themes identified using content analysis. Results Existing communication technologies and EHR-based data sharing processes were perceived as barriers to diagnosis. In particular, reliance on paging systems and lack of face-to-face communication among clinicians created obstacles to sustained thinking and discussion of diagnostic decision-making. Further, the EHR created data overload and data fragmentation, making integration for diagnosis difficult. To improve diagnosis, physicians recommended replacing pagers with two-way communication devices, restructuring the EHR to facilitate access to key information and improving training on EHR systems. Conclusions As advances in health information technology evolve, challenges in the way clinicians share information during the diagnostic process will rise. To improve diagnosis, changes to both the technology and the way in which we use it may be necessary.

Indexed as

CommunicationDiagnosisElectronic Health RecordsInformation DisseminationTeaching RoundsAnthropology, CulturalFocus GroupsHumansInpatientsInternal MedicineInterviews as TopicMedical InformaticsPhysicianschallenges and opportunitiesclinician communicationdiagnostic errordiagnostic processelectronic health recordshealth data sharingmedical diagnosis

Identifiers

PMID30485175
PMCPMC6691503
OpenAlexW2902152998

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.