Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30484481›Full record

ArticleRevista de saude publica2018

Human visceral leishmaniasis and relationship with vector and canine control measures.

Danielle Nunes Carneiro Castro Costa, Patricia Marques Moralejo Bermudi, Lilian Aparecida Colebrusco Rodas, Caris Maroni Nunes, Roberto Mitsuyoshi Hiramoto, José Eduardo Tolezano, Rafael Silva Cipriano, Graziela Cândido Diniz Cardoso, Cláudia Torres Codeço, Francisco Chiaravalloti Neto

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Revista de saude publica, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Danielle Nunes Carneiro Castro CostaUniversidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Saúde Pública. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Pública. São Paulo, SP, Brasil.
Patricia Marques Moralejo BermudiUniversidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Saúde Pública. Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Pública. São Paulo, SP, Brasil.
Lilian Aparecida Colebrusco RodasSuperintendência de Controle de Endemias. Serviço Regional 9. Araçatuba, SP, Brasil.
Caris Maroni NunesUniversidade Estadual Paulista. Faculdade de Medicina Veterinária de Araçatuba. Departamento de Apoio Produção e Saúde Animal. Laboratório de Bioquímica e Biologia Molecular. Araçatuba, SP, Brasil.
Roberto Mitsuyoshi HiramotoInstituto Adolfo Lutz. Núcleo de Parasitoses Sistêmicas. São Paulo, SP, Brasil.
José Eduardo TolezanoInstituto Adolfo Lutz. Núcleo de Parasitoses Sistêmicas. São Paulo, SP, Brasil.
Rafael Silva CiprianoPrefeitura Municipal de Araçatuba. Secretaria Municipal de Saúde. Centro de Controle de Zoonoses. Araçatuba, SP, Brasil.
Graziela Cândido Diniz CardosoPrefeitura Municipal de Araçatuba. Secretaria Municipal de Saúde. Centro de Controle de Zoonoses. Araçatuba, SP, Brasil.
Cláudia Torres CodeçoFundação Oswaldo Cruz. Programa de Computação Científica. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil.
Francisco Chiaravalloti NetoUniversidade de São Paulo. Faculdade de Saúde Pública. Departamento de Epidemiologia. São Paulo, SP, Brasil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveEstimate the coverage of control measures of visceral leishmaniasis and relate them with the occurrence of human visceral leishmaniasis in endemic urban area.

methodsCases of human and canine visceral leishmaniasis were considered as study population and evaluated by a serological survey conducted in Araçatuba, state São Paulo, from 2007 to 2015. The cases of human visceral leishmaniasis were geocoded by the address of the patients and the canine disease by the address of the dogs' owners. The coverage of serological survey, euthanasia, and insecticide spraying was calculated, as well as the canine seroprevalence and the incidence rates of human visceral leishmaniasis. The relationship between human visceral leishmaniasis and control measures was evaluated, as well as the seroprevalence by comparing maps and by linear regression. The relationship between the canine and the human disease was also evaluated by the Ripley's K function.

resultsThe incidence rates of human visceral leishmaniasis showed a period of decline (2007 to 2009) and a period of stability (2010 to 2015), a behavior similar to that of canine seroprevalence. In general, the coverage of control measures was low, and the non-association with the incidence of human visceral leishmaniasis can be a result of the period analyzed and of the small number of analyzed units (sectors of the Superintendence for the Control of Endemic Diseases). The distribution of human cases showed spatial dependence with the distribution of seropositive dogs from 2007 to 2009.

conclusionsThis study reaffirmed the relationship between the occurrence of the disease in humans and dogs, it verified a decrease in the rates of visceral leishmaniasis in Araçatuba over time, even at low coverage of control activities. However, further studies are needed to determine if factors beyond monitoring and control measures are involved in the reduction of incidences.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAnimalsBrazilChildChild, PreschoolDisease VectorsDog DiseasesDogsHumansIncidenceInfantLeishmaniasis, VisceralMiddle AgedSeroepidemiologic StudiesSpatio-Temporal Analysis

Identifiers

PMID30484481
PMCPMC6280620

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.