Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30484102›Full record

ArticleJournal of general internal medicine2019

Uncertainty as a Key Influence in the Decision To Admit Patients with Transient Ischemic Attack.

Barbara J Homoya, Teresa M Damush, Jason J Sico, Edward J Miech, Gregory W Arling, Laura J Myers, Jared B Ferguson, Michael S Phipps, Eric M Cheng, Dawn M Bravata

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of general internal medicine, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Barbara J HomoyaDepartment of Veterans Affairs (VA) Health Services Research and Development (HSR&D) Precision Monitoring to Transform Care (PRIS-M) Quality Enhancement Research Initiative (QUERI), Indianapolis, IN, USA. Barbara.Homoya@va.gov.
Teresa M DamushDepartment of Veterans Affairs (VA) Health Services Research and Development (HSR&D) Precision Monitoring to Transform Care (PRIS-M) Quality Enhancement Research Initiative (QUERI), Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Jason J SicoClinical Epidemiology Research Center, VA Connecticut Healthcare System, West Haven, CT, USA.
Edward J MiechDepartment of Veterans Affairs (VA) Health Services Research and Development (HSR&D) Precision Monitoring to Transform Care (PRIS-M) Quality Enhancement Research Initiative (QUERI), Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Gregory W ArlingDepartment of Veterans Affairs (VA) Health Services Research and Development (HSR&D) Precision Monitoring to Transform Care (PRIS-M) Quality Enhancement Research Initiative (QUERI), Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Laura J MyersDepartment of Veterans Affairs (VA) Health Services Research and Development (HSR&D) Precision Monitoring to Transform Care (PRIS-M) Quality Enhancement Research Initiative (QUERI), Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Jared B FergusonDepartment of Veterans Affairs (VA) Health Services Research and Development (HSR&D) Precision Monitoring to Transform Care (PRIS-M) Quality Enhancement Research Initiative (QUERI), Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Michael S PhippsDepartment of Neurology, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Eric M ChengDepartment of Neurology, Los Angeles School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Dawn M BravataDepartment of Veterans Affairs (VA) Health Services Research and Development (HSR&D) Precision Monitoring to Transform Care (PRIS-M) Quality Enhancement Research Initiative (QUERI), Indianapolis, IN, USA.

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with transient ischemic attacks (TIA) are at high risk of subsequent vascular events. Hospitalization improves quality of care, yet admission rates for TIA patients vary considerably.

objectivesWe sought to identify factors associated with the decision to admit patents with TIA.

designWe conducted a secondary analysis of a prior study's data including semi-structured interviews, administrative data, and chart review.

participantsWe interviewed multidisciplinary clinical staff involved with TIA care. Administrative data included information for TIA patients in emergency departments or inpatient settings at VA medical centers (VAMCs) for fiscal years (FY) 2011 and 2014. Chart reviews were conducted on a subset of patients from 12 VAMCs in FY 2011. APPROACH: For the qualitative data, we focused on interviewees' responses to the prompt: "Tell me what influences you in the decision to or not to admit TIA patients." We used administrative data to identify admission rates and chart review data to identify ABCD KEY

resultsProviders' decisions to admit TIA patients were related to uncertainty in several domains: lack of a facility TIA-specific policy, inconsistent use of ABCD

conclusionsMany factors contributed to decisions regarding admitting a patient with TIA; however, clinicians' uncertainty appeared to be a key driver. Further quality improvement interventions for TIA care should focus on facility adoption of TIA protocols to address uncertainty in TIA admission decision-making and to standardize timely evaluation of TIA patients and delivery of secondary prevention strategies.

Indexed as

Attitude of Health PersonnelPatient AdmissionUncertaintyClinical Decision-MakingFemaleHealth Services ResearchHospitalizationHumansInterviews as TopicIschemic Attack, TransientMalePatient PreferenceRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsUnited Statesadmissiontransient ischemic attack

Identifiers

PMID30484102
PMCPMC6712185

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.