Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30484067›Full record

ArticleIrish journal of medical science2019

Fluid and electrolyte balance-establishing the knowledge base of Foundation Year One doctors.

Micol M Lupi, Robert M Maweni, Shahram Shirazi, Umar J Wali

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Article in Irish journal of medical science, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Micol M LupiRoyal Free Hospital, Pond St, Hampstead, London, NW3 2QG, UK. micol.lupi@doctors.org.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8946-532X
Robert M MaweniLeicester Royal Infirmary, Leicester, UK.
Shahram ShiraziNational University of Ireland, Galway, Ireland.
Umar J WaliEpsom and St Helier University Hospitals NHS Trust, London, UK.
Ollscoil na Gaillimhe – University of Galway · IEEpsom and St Helier University Hospitals NHS Trust · GBThe Royal Free Hospital · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFluid and electrolyte management for hospital inpatients has been identified by multiple reports to be suboptimal, with delegation of this task to the most junior members of a medical team, Foundation Year One (FY1) doctors, also known as interns or house officers, being identified as a contributing factor.

methodsAn online survey was distributed nationally via social media to FY1 doctors between 21st August 2018 and 19th September 2018. Questions focused around cohort characteristics, team behaviours around fluid and electrolyte prescribing, as well as teaching and knowledge.

resultsTwo hundred eighty-six doctors participated. 67.13% knew the daily water requirement of a healthy adult. 58.39 and 79.72% knew the daily requirements of potassium and sodium, respectively. 41.26 and 33.57% knew the potassium and sodium composition of Hartmann's solution (1 L), respectively, with only 31.12% of candidates knowing the correct sodium content of 1 L of normal saline 0.9%. FY1 doctors were the principle prescribers of fluid therapy (97.55%); senior house officers, registrars, and consultants were only actively involved in the process 51.75, 20.98, and 5.59% of the time, respectively. 30.77 and 23.43% of FY1s received guidelines and/or teaching on the topic within their firms or as part of their foundation teaching, respectively. At undergraduate level, 52.44% of doctors reported the teaching to be "neither poor or good," "poor," or "very poor."

conclusionThe principle knowledge base underlying fluid and electrolyte management is still poorly understood by FY1 doctors, with poor teaching of the subject at both undergraduate and post-graduate level potentially contributing.

Indexed as

Knowledge BasesAdolescentAdultEducation, MedicalHumansMedical Staff, HospitalSurveys and QuestionnairesWater-Electrolyte BalanceYoung AdultElectrolyteFluidFoundation doctorInternMedical educationPostgraduate medical educationPrescribing

Identifiers

PMID30484067
OpenAlexW2902838540

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.