Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30483985›Full record

ArticleGastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association2019

Number of retrieved lymph nodes is an independent prognostic factor after total gastrectomy for patients with stage III gastric cancer: propensity score matching analysis of a multi-institution dataset.

Shogo Hayashi, Mitsuro Kanda, Seiji Ito, Yoshinari Mochizuki, Hitoshi Teramoto, Kiyoshi Ishigure, Toshifumi Murai, Takahiro Asada, Akiharu Ishiyama, Hidenobu Matsushita and 5 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Superior lymph node harvest by fluorescent lymphography during minimally invasive gastrectomy for gastric cancer patients with high body mass index.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2024
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  20. Role of Removed Lymph Nodes on the Prognosis of M0 Small-Bowel Neuroendocrine Tumors: a Propensity Score Matching Analysis from SEER Database.Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 10 institutions in 1 country.

Shogo HayashiDepartment of Surgery, Tosei General Hospital, Seto, Japan.
Mitsuro KandaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery (Surgery II), Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, 466-8550, Japan. m-kanda@med.nagoya-u.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0001-5464-3819
Seiji ItoDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery, Aichi Cancer Center, Nagoya, Japan.
Yoshinari MochizukiDepartment of Surgery, Komaki Municipal Hospital, Komaki, Japan.
Hitoshi TeramotoDepartment of Surgery, Yokkaichi Municipal Hospital, Yokkaichi, Japan.
Kiyoshi IshigureDepartment of Surgery, Konan Kosei Hospital, Konan, Japan.
Toshifumi MuraiDepartment of Surgery, Ichinomiya Municipal Hospital, Ichinomiya, Japan.
Takahiro AsadaDepartment of Surgery, Gifu Prefectural Tajimi Hospital, Tajimi, Japan.
Akiharu IshiyamaDepartment of Surgery, Okazaki City Hospital, Okazaki, Japan.
Hidenobu MatsushitaDepartment of Surgery, Tosei General Hospital, Seto, Japan.
Chie TanakaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery (Surgery II), Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, 466-8550, Japan.
Daisuke KobayashiDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery (Surgery II), Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, 466-8550, Japan.
Michitaka FujiwaraDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery (Surgery II), Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, 466-8550, Japan.
Kenta MurotaniBiostatistics Center, Graduate School of Medicine, Kurume University, Kurume, Japan.
Yasuhiro KoderaDepartment of Gastroenterological Surgery (Surgery II), Nagoya University Graduate School of Medicine, 65 Tsurumai-cho, Showa-ku, Nagoya, 466-8550, Japan.
Nagoya University · JPTosei General Hospital · JPAichi Cancer Center · JPGifu Prefectural Tajimi Hospital · JPIchinomiya Municipal City Hospital · JPKomaki City Hospital · JPKonan Kosei Hospital · JPKurume University · JPOkazaki City Hospital · JPYokkaichi Municipal Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe prognostic significance of the number of retrieved lymph nodes (RLNs) in gastric cancer remains controversial. Therefore, we designed a multicenter collaborative database to investigate the correlation between the number of RLNs and prognosis of patients with advanced gastric cancer after curative resection.

methodsWe retrospectively analyzed 1103 patients who underwent gastrectomy for stage II/III gastric cancer between 2010 and 2014. Lymph nodes, which were retrieved by surgeons from surgically resected specimens, were validated by pathologists. A target population and the optimal cutoff were determined using receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve analysis. After propensity score matching of eight variables, including splenectomy and adjuvant chemotherapy, the prognostic significance of RLNs was evaluated.

resultsAccording to ROC curve analysis, the optimum cutoff score for predicting postoperative survival was 40. After matching, the backgrounds of patients in the RLN < 40 and RLN ≥ 40 groups (n = 87 each) became well-balanced. The RLN < 40 group experienced significantly shorter relapse-free and overall survival. The prevalence of peritoneal recurrence was significantly increased in the RLN < 40 group. RLN < 40 was an independent prognostic factor in multivariable analysis, although pathological N status was not. A forest plot revealed that the RLN < 40 group was at greater risk of recurrence in most subgroups.

conclusionsRLN < 40 was associated with an adverse prognosis of patients with stage III gastric cancer who underwent total gastrectomy.

Indexed as

AgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGastrectomyHumansLymph Node ExcisionLymph NodesMaleNeoplasm StagingPatient SelectionPropensity ScoreRetrospective StudiesROC CurveStomach NeoplasmsSurvival RateGastric cancerNumber of retrieved LNsPrognosisTotal gastrectomy

Identifiers

PMID30483985
OpenAlexW2903189531

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.