Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30483940›Full record

ArticleEuropean archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery2019

The significance of selected prognostic factors in pediatric tympanoplasty.

Aleksander Zwierz, Karolina Haber, Anna Sinkiewicz, Paulina Kalińczak-Górna, Justyna Tyra, Józef Mierzwiński

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Article in European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. [Risk factors of wet ear and its impact on surgical outcomes of endoscopic type Ⅰ tympanoplasty].Lin chuang er bi yan hou tou jing wai ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery · 2025
    Article
  2. Article
  3. [Observation of the short-term effect of tympanoplasty(type Ⅰ) in dry and wet ears with chronic otitis media].Lin chuang er bi yan hou tou jing wai ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery · 2021
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Fungal otitis externa and wet ear with mucopurulent should be influencing factors on tympanic membrane closure.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2020
    Article
  7. [Effect of tympanoplasty on wet ear with different mucosal status of tympanic cavity].Lin chuang er bi yan hou tou jing wai ke za zhi = Journal of clinical otorhinolaryngology head and neck surgery · 2020
    Article
  8. Comparison of the Impacts of Different Middle Ear Mucosal Conditions on Type I Tympanoplasty Outcomes.Journal of otolaryngology - head & neck surgery = Le Journal d'oto-rhino-laryngologie et de chirurgie cervico-faciale
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Aleksander ZwierzDepartment of Otolaryngology, Audiology and Phoniatrics, Children's Hospital of Bydgoszcz, Bydgoszcz, Poland.
Karolina HaberDepartment of Otolaryngology, Audiology and Phoniatrics, Children's Hospital of Bydgoszcz, Bydgoszcz, Poland.
Anna SinkiewiczDepartment of Otolaryngology, Audiology and Phoniatrics, University Hospital of Bydgoszcz, Bydgoszcz, Poland.
Paulina Kalińczak-GórnaDepartment of Otolaryngology, Audiology and Phoniatrics, University Hospital of Bydgoszcz, Bydgoszcz, Poland. paulinakalinczak@gmail.com.
Justyna TyraDepartment of Otolaryngology, Audiology and Phoniatrics, Children's Hospital of Bydgoszcz, Bydgoszcz, Poland.
Józef MierzwińskiDepartment of Otolaryngology, Audiology and Phoniatrics, Children's Hospital of Bydgoszcz, Bydgoszcz, Poland.
University of Bydgoszcz · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe aim of this study was to determine the importance of selected prognostic factors on outcomes of tympanoplasty in children. MATERIALS AND

methods241 children classified into three age groups (3-7, 8-12 and 13-18), had undergone tympanoplasty between 2001 and 2007 and were subsequently observed for at least 2 years. Prognostic factors were assessed with regard to their impact on the functional and anatomical outcome of the tympanoplasty defined, respectively, as postoperative air-bone gap and state of the middle ear.

resultsIn 85% of children, a tympanic membrane reconstruction was performed. An unchanged TM was achieved in 85% of the patients in early results and in 76% in later results. Air-bone gap closure was observed in 66% of cases. The earlier preventive retraction pocket tympanoplasty was performed, the better anatomical results were obtained-ranging from 91% in the 3-7 age group versus 75-70% in 8-12 and 13-18 age groups. The results of total or subtotal perforation reconstructions were worse than for small perforation with closure rates of 76.5% vs 94.5%, respectively.

conclusionAge is not a factor determining the success rate in pediatric tympanoplasty. A better surgical outcome can be achieved in children with a dry ear, and better middle ear condition, because of previously performed surgeries. Preventive tympanoplasty is also advantageous. The hearing results in type 2 and 3 tympanoplasty are similar, but type 1 tympanoplasty has superior efficacy to the former two types.

Indexed as

TympanoplastyAdolescentChildChild, PreschoolCholesteatoma, Middle EarEar, MiddleFemaleHumansMaleOtitis Media with EffusionPrognosisRetrospective StudiesTympanic Membrane PerforationAnatomic resultsFunctional resultsPediatric tympanoplastyPrognostic factorsRetraction pocket

Identifiers

PMID30483940
OpenAlexW2903086485

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.