Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30483772›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of oncology2019

Silencing of caveolin-1 in fibroblasts as opposed to epithelial tumor cells results in increased tumor growth rate and chemoresistance in a human pancreatic cancer model.

Konstantinos Kamposioras, Chrysiida Tsimplouli, Caroline Verbeke, Alan Anthoney, Argyro Daoukopoulou, Christos N Papandreou, Nikolaos Sakellaridis, George Vassilopoulos, Spyros P Potamianos, Vasiliki Liakouli and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of oncology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Konstantinos KamposiorasDepartment of Medical Oncology, The Mid Yorkshire Hospitals NHS Trust, WF1 4DG Wakefield, UK.
Chrysiida TsimplouliDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, School of Health Sciences, University of Thessaly, 41500 Larissa, Greece.
Caroline VerbekeInstitute of Clinical Medicine, University of Oslo, Norway.
Alan AnthoneyDepartment of Medical Oncology, The Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, LS9 7TF Leeds, UK.
Argyro DaoukopoulouDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, School of Health Sciences, University of Thessaly, 41500 Larissa, Greece.
Christos N PapandreouDepartment of Medical Oncology, Faculty of Medicine, School of Health Sciences, University of Thessaly, 41110 Larissa, Greece.
Nikolaos SakellaridisDepartment of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, School of Health Sciences, University of Thessaly, 41500 Larissa, Greece.
George VassilopoulosDepartment of Hematology, Faculty of Medicine, School of Health Sciences, University of Thessaly, 41110 Larissa, Greece.
Spyros P PotamianosDepartment of Gastroenterology, Faculty of Medicine, School of Health Sciences, University of Thessaly, 41110 Larissa, Greece.
Vasiliki LiakouliScleroderma Programme, Leeds Institute of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Medicine, LMBRU, University of Leeds, LS9 7TF Leeds, UK.
Gemma MignecoDivision of Oncology, Leeds Institute of Molecular Medicine, St. James's University Hospital Leeds, LS9 7TF Leeds, UK.
Francesco Del Galdo *Scleroderma Programme, Leeds Institute of Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Medicine, LMBRU, University of Leeds, LS9 7TF Leeds, UK.
Konstantinos Dimas *Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, School of Health Sciences, University of Thessaly, 41500 Larissa, Greece.
University of Thessaly · GRUniversity of Leeds · GBLeeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust · GBMid Yorkshire Hospitals NHS Trust · GBSt James's University Hospital · GBUniversity of Oslo · NO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Caveolin‑1 (Cav‑1) expression has been shown to be associated with tumor growth and resistance to chemotherapy in pancreatic cancer. The primary aim of this study was to explore the significance of Cav‑1 expression in pancreatic cancer cells as compared to fibroblasts in relation to cancer cell proliferation and chemoresistance, both in vitro and in vivo, in an immunodeficient mouse model. We also aimed to evaluate the immunohistochemical expression of Cav‑1 in the epithelial and stromal component of pancreatic cancer tissue specimens. The immunohistochemical staining of poorly differentiated tissue sections revealed a strong and weak Cav‑1 expression in the epithelial tumor cells and stromal fibroblasts, respectively. Conversely, the well‑differentiated areas were characterized by a weak epithelial Cav‑1 expression. Cav‑1 downregulation in cancer cells resulted in an increased proliferation in vitro; however, it had no effect on chemoresistance and growth gain in vivo. By contrast, the decreased expression of Cav‑1 in fibroblasts resulted in a growth advantage and the chemoresistance of cancer cells when they were co‑injected into immunodeficient mice to develop mixed fibroblast/cancer cell xenografts. On the whole, the findings of this study suggest that the downregulation of Cav‑1 in fibroblasts is associated with an increased tumor proliferation rate in vivo and chemoresistance. Further studies are warranted to explore whether the targeting of Cav‑1 in the stroma may represent a novel therapeutic approach in pancreatic cancer.

Indexed as

AnimalsCaveolin 1Cell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDrug Resistance, NeoplasmEpithelial CellsFibroblastsGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGene SilencingHumansMicePancreatic NeoplasmsXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysCAV1 protein, humanCaveolin 1caveolin-1chemoresistancepancreatic cancerstromaxenografts

Identifiers

PMID30483772
PMCPMC6317659
OpenAlexW2900973469

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.