Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30483632›Full record

ArticleForensic sciences research2017

Astrocytic clasmatodendrosis in the cerebral cortex of methamphetamine abusers.

Zhiyong Zhang, Qingjin Gong, Xueying Feng, Dongchuan Zhang, Li Quan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Forensic sciences research, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Forensic neuropathology in the past decade: a scoping literature review.Forensic science, medicine, and pathology · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhiyong ZhangDepartment of Forensic Pathology, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Qingjin GongDepartment of Forensic Pathology, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Xueying FengDepartment of Forensic Pathology, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Dongchuan ZhangShanghai Key Laboratory of Crime Scene Evidence, Shanghai Institute of Forensic Science, Shanghai, China.
Li QuanDepartment of Forensic Pathology, Zhongshan School of Medicine, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, China.
Sun Yat-sen University · CNInstitute of Forensic Science · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Postmortem investigation of methamphetamine (MA) abuse is an important task in forensic pathology. The present study investigated morphological changes in the astrocytes in the parietal cerebral cortex of MA abusers. Glial fibrillary acidic protein immunoreactivity in the cerebral cortex was examined in forensic autopsy cases for MA-detected group and control group. Clasmatodendrotic astrocytes (including those with swollen cell bodies and disintegrating distal processes) were frequently observed in the cerebral cortex of MA abusers. Quantitative analysis using a colour image processor showed a concomitant increase in the astrocyte area and astrocyte-to-vessel area ratio (size and number of astrocytes) in the grey matter in acute MA fatality and other MA-involved cases, although the astrocyte area (size) was also increased in cases of asphyxiation. The total astrocyte area (size) in the white matter was significantly higher in MA fatalities and asphyxia than in the other groups involving MA abusers. Those indices were independent of blood MA level, age, sex, survival or postmortem time. These observations suggest the increasing number and hypertrophic changes of astrocytes in the grey matter in MA abusers can be the outcome of long-term abuse, while disintegrating distal processes may exist only in acute fatal MA intoxication.

Indexed as

astrocyteclasmatodendrosisforensic pathologyForensic sciencehuman brainimmunohistochemistrymethamphetamine

Identifiers

PMID30483632
PMCPMC6197099
OpenAlexW2731950515

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.