Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30483576›Full record

ArticleJGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology2018

Quality of life in celiac disease and the effect of gluten-free diet.

Deepak C, Neha Berry, Kim Vaiphei, Narendra Dhaka, Saroj K Sinha, Rakesh Kochhar

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04351828 (The Investigation of Nutritional Status, Intestinal Permeability and Quality of Life in People With Celiac Disease), which is not on this map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04351828 completednot on this map

The Investigation of Nutritional Status, Intestinal Permeability and Quality of Life in People With Celiac Disease

TypeobservationalSponsorMarmara UniversityRan2018 to 2019Enrolled44ConditionsCeliac Disease, Nutritional Deficiency, Quality of LifeArmsBlood draw once a time
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  14. The Investigation of Nutritional Status, Intestinal Permeability, and Quality of Life in People with Celiac Disease.The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology · 2022
    Article
  15. Impact of delay in diagnosis in patients with celiac disease: A study of 570 patients at a tertiary care center.Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology · 2022
    Article
  16. Health related QoL in celiac disease patients in Slovenia.Health and quality of life outcomes · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Deepak CDepartment of Medicine Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research Chandigarh India.
Neha BerryDepartment of Gastroenterology Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research Chandigarh India.
Kim VaipheiDepartment of Histopathology Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research Chandigarh India.
Narendra DhakaDepartment of Gastroenterology Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research Chandigarh India.
Saroj K SinhaDepartment of Gastroenterology Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research Chandigarh India.ORCID 0000-0001-8088-9935
Rakesh KochharDepartment of Gastroenterology Postgraduate Institute of Medical Education and Research Chandigarh India.ORCID 0000-0002-4077-6474
Post Graduate Institute of Medical Education and Research · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

aimPatients with celiac disease (CD) have a poor health-related quality of life (HR-QOL). We assessed the QOL in patients with CD using both generic (SF-12) and specific (CD-QOL) questionnaires, and the effect of gluten-free diet (GFD) on HR-QOL.

methodsWe conducted a prospective follow-up study based on consecutive patients of suspected CD between June 2014 and November 2015. After taking a detailed history, all patients were subjected to laboratory investigations (including complete blood count, biochemistry, and the IgA tTG antibody), followed by endoscopy and duodenal biopsies for histopathology. The HR-QOL was assessed using SF-12 and CD-QOL questionnaires. Patients who were strictly adherent to GFD were re-assessed at the end of 6 months for laboratory parameters and QOL.

resultsSixty adult patients of CD, with mean age of 28.85 ± 12.43 years, and a M:F ratio of 1.3:1, were enrolled in the study. The mean PCS (physical health composite scale score) and MCS (mental health composite scale score) at baseline were 37.20 ± 11.09 and 41.88 ± 8.39, which showed a statistically significant improvement after GFD to 50.30 ± 9.88 and 50.22 ± 9.04, respectively. Though there was no significant difference in the total CD-QOL score after GFD, there was a significant improvement in the dysphoria and health-concern subscales. We also found a negative correlation of the pre-GFD symptom score (based on number of positive symptoms) with PCS and MCS and a positive correlation with the CD-QOL score.

conclusionThis study has shown a reduced HR-QOL in adult CD patients, which improves significantly on GFD, and is associated with a higher symptom number.

Indexed as

celiac diseasegluten‐free dietquality of life

Identifiers

PMID30483576
PMCPMC6207046
OpenAlexW2805397568

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.