Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30482690›Full record

ArticleNeuron2018

A Self-Regulating Gap Junction Network of Amacrine Cells Controls Nitric Oxide Release in the Retina.

Jason Jacoby, Amurta Nath, Zachary F Jessen, Gregory W Schwartz

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuron, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Efficacy and Safety of Light Therapy as a Home Treatment for Motor and Non-Motor Symptoms of Parkinson Disease: A Meta-Analysis.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2022
    Pooled it
  2. Article
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  15. On the Diverse Functions of Electrical Synapses.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2022
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Reduced Expression of TMEM16A Impairs Nitric Oxide-Dependent ClFrontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2022
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Jason JacobyDepartment of Ophthalmology, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Amurta NathInterdepartmental Neuroscience Program, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA; Interdepartmental Neuroscience Program, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA.
Zachary F JessenMedical Scientist Training Program, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.
Gregory W SchwartzDepartment of Ophthalmology, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA; Department of Physiology, Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA; Department of Neurobiology, Weinberg College of Arts and Sciences, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA. Electronic address: greg.schwartz@northwestern.edu.

Funding

MEDICAL SCIENTIST TRAINING PROGRAMT32GM008152 · NIGMS · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI ARDEHALI, HOSSEIN · 1987 to 2021
$24.0M
Novel circuit mapping strategies to reverse engineer the retinaDP2EY026770 · NEI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI SCHWARTZ, GREGORY WILLIAM · 2015 to 2015
$2.3M
Light responses and microcircuitry of two novel amacrine cell types in the retinaF32EY025930 · NEI · NORTHWESTERN UNIVERSITY AT CHICAGO · PI JACOBY, JASON · 2015 to 2017
$168k
NEI NIH HHS DP2 EY026770NEI NIH HHS F32 EY025930NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008152
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neuromodulators regulate circuits throughout the nervous system, and revealing the cell types and stimulus conditions controlling their release is vital to understanding their function. The effects of the neuromodulator nitric oxide (NO) have been studied in many circuits, including in the vertebrate retina, where it regulates synaptic release, gap junction coupling, and blood vessel dilation, but little is known about the cells that release NO. We show that a single type of amacrine cell (AC) controls NO release in the inner retina, and we report its light responses, electrical properties, and calcium dynamics. We discover that this AC forms a dense gap junction network and that the strength of electrical coupling in the network is regulated by light through NO. A model of the network offers insights into the biophysical specializations leading to auto-regulation of NO release within the network.

Indexed as

Amacrine CellsAnimalsCalciumFemaleGap JunctionsMaleMice, TransgenicModels, NeurologicalNeuritesNitric OxideNitric Oxide Synthase Type IPhotic StimulationRetinaCalciumNitric OxideNitric Oxide Synthase Type Iamacrine cellConnexin-45gap junctionslight adaptationnitric oxidenNOSnNOS-2NOSretina

Identifiers

PMID30482690
PMCPMC6317889

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.