Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30481399›Full record

ArticleMicrocirculation (New York, N.Y. : 1994)2019

High salt diet impairs cerebral blood flow regulation via salt-induced angiotensin II suppression.

Linda A Allen, James R Schmidt, Christopher T Thompson, Brian E Carlson, Daniel A Beard, Julian H Lombard

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microcirculation (New York, N.Y. : 1994), 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Article
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  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Impact of High Salt Diet on Cerebral Vascular Function and Stroke inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Article
  12. The Influence of Dietary Salt Beyond Blood Pressure.Current hypertension reports · 2019
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Linda A AllenDepartment of Physiology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
James R SchmidtDepartment of Physiology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
Christopher T ThompsonDepartment of Physiology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
Brian E CarlsonDepartment of Physiology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.ORCID 0000-0002-1353-5907
Daniel A BeardDepartment of Physiology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.
Julian H LombardDepartment of Physiology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Milwaukee, Wisconsin.ORCID 0000-0002-6920-4736
Medical College of Wisconsin · US

Funding

The Virtual Physiological Rat ProjectP50GM094503 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI BEARD, DANIEL A · 2011 to 2015
$11.6M
Coronary Blood Flow: Integrated Theory and ExperimentsU01HL118738 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI BEARD, DANIEL A, KASSAB, GHASSAN S · 2013 to 2018
$3.4M
Role of Nrf2 in Vascular Antioxidant DefenseR01HL128242 · NHLBI · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI LOMBARD, JULIAN H · 2016 to 2019
$1.8M
Oxidant Stress in the Nrf2 Knockout RatR21OD018309 · OD · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI LOMBARD, JULIAN H · 2014 to 2015
$416k
Development of Mas Receptor Knockout Rat ResourceR21OD024781 · OD · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI LOMBARD, JULIAN H · 2017 to 2018
$402k
High Salt Diet, Angiotensin II, and Microvessel DilationR56HL065289 · NHLBI · MEDICAL COLLEGE OF WISCONSIN · PI LOMBARD, JULIAN H · 2014 to 2014
$383k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL128242NHLBI NIH HHS R56 HL065289NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL118738NIGMS NIH HHS P50 GM094503NIH HHS R21 OD018309NIH HHS R21 OD024781
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThis study sought to determine whether salt-induced ANG II suppression contributes to impaired CBF autoregulation.

methodsCerebral autoregulation was evaluated with LDF during graded reductions of blood pressure. Autoregulatory responses in rats fed HS (4% NaCl) diet vs LS (0.4% NaCl) diet were analyzed using linear regression analysis, model-free analysis, and a mechanistic theoretical model of blood flow through cerebral arterioles.

resultsAutoregulation was intact in LS-fed animals as MAP was reduced via graded hemorrhage to approximately 50 mm Hg. Short-term (3 days) and chronic (4 weeks) HS diet impaired CBF autoregulation, as evidenced by progressive reductions of laser Doppler flux with arterial pressure reduction. Chronic low dose ANG II infusion (5 mg/kg/min, i.v.) restored CBF autoregulation between the pre-hemorrhage MAP and 50 mm Hg in rats fed short-term HS diet. Mechanistic-based model analysis showed a reduced myogenic response and reduced baseline VSM tone with short-term HS diet, which was restored by ANG II infusion.

conclusionsShort-term and chronic HS diet lead to impaired autoregulation in the cerebral circulation, with salt-induced ANG II suppression as a major factor in the initiation of impaired CBF regulation.

Indexed as

Angiotensin IIAnimalsBlood Flow VelocityBlood PressureCerebral ArteriesCerebrovascular CirculationRatsRats, Sprague-DawleySodium Chloride, DietaryAngiotensin IISodium Chloride, Dietaryangiotensin IIautoregulationcerebral blood flowhemorrhagesalt

Identifiers

PMID30481399
PMCPMC6465152
OpenAlexW2902018032

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.