Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30480193›Full record

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Does Surgical Volume Influence the Need for Second Surgery? A Pilot Study.

Paul D Judge, Joseph Menousek, Jordan C Schramm, Robert Cusick, William Lydiatt

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Article in OTO open. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Paul D JudgeOtolaryngology/Head and Neck Surgery, University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, Nebraska, USA.
Joseph MenousekUniversity of Nebraska Medical Center School of Medicine, Omaha, Nebraska, USA.
Jordan C SchrammPediatric Otolaryngology, University of Utah, Primary Children's Hospital, Utah Valley Hospital, Provo, Utah, USA.
Robert CusickPediatric Surgery, Children's Hospital and Medical Center-Omaha, Omaha, Nebraska, USA.
William LydiattHead and Neck Surgical Oncology, Methodist Estabrook Cancer Center, Nebraska Methodist Health System, Omaha, Nebraska, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine outcomes of pediatric thyroidectomy in the context of training background, institution, and experience of the surgeon. STUDY

designCase series with chart review.

settingA tertiary academic medical center and a pediatric hospital. SUBJECTS AND

methodsEighty-one thyroidectomy patients younger than 18 years. Outcomes were major complications (recurrent laryngeal nerve injury, permanent hypocalcemia, and wound infection), length of stay (LOS), and need for repeat surgery.

resultsEighty-one patients, 39 from the University of Nebraska Medical Center and 42 from the Children's Hospital and Medical Center-Omaha, were identified over a 12-year time period. No difference was found in surgeon training (otolaryngology/head and neck surgery vs general/pediatric surgery) for complications (1 vs 1, odds ratio [OR] = 0.76, 95% confidence interval [CI] = [0.05, 13.1]), LOS >1 day (5 vs 13, OR = 0.39, 95% CI = [0.13, 1.24]), or need for second surgery (4 vs 7, OR = 1.47, 95% CI = [0.39, 5.49]). Higher surgeon volume (≥12 surgeries) was found to be significant for decreased need for second surgery (3 vs 8, OR = 6.67, 95% CI = [1.57, 27.17]). Patients of higher-volume surgeons were 4.2 times more likely to stay in the hospital 1 day or less compared with those patients operated on by surgeons with less experience (7 vs 11, 95% CI = [1.59, 15.0]).

conclusionsNeed for second surgery in pediatric thyroidectomy may be predicted by surgical volume.

Indexed as

carcinomapapillarypediatricthyroidectomyvolume

Identifiers

PMID30480193
PMCPMC6239034

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.