Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30480030›Full record

ArticleAnnals of clinical and translational neurology2018

Native ancestry is associated with optic neuritis and age of onset in hispanics with multiple sclerosis.

Lilyana Amezcua, Ashley H Beecham, Silvia R Delgado, Angel Chinea, Margaret Burnett, Clara Patricia Manrique, Refujia Gomez, Manuel Comabella, Xavier Montalban, Melissa Ortega and 6 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of clinical and translational neurology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Race and ethnicity on MS presentation and disease course.Multiple sclerosis (Houndmills, Basingstoke, England) · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Lilyana AmezcuaDepartment of Neurology Keck School of Medicine University of Southern California Los Angeles California.
Ashley H BeechamDr. John T. Macdonald Department of Human Genetics Miller School of Medicine University of Miami Miami Florida.
Silvia R DelgadoMultiple Sclerosis Division Department of Neurology Miller School of Medicine University of Miami Miami Florida.
Angel ChineaSan Juan Multiple Sclerosis Center San Juan Puerto Rico.
Margaret BurnettDepartment of Neurology Keck School of Medicine University of Southern California Los Angeles California.
Clara Patricia ManriqueJohn P. Hussman Institute of Human Genomics Miller School of Medicine University of Miami Miami Florida.
Refujia GomezDepartment of Preventive Medicine Keck School of Medicine University of Southern California Los Angeles California.
Manuel ComabellaDepartment of Neurology University of San Francisco School of Medicine Los Angeles California.
Xavier MontalbanDepartment of Neurology University of San Francisco School of Medicine Los Angeles California.
Melissa OrtegaMultiple Sclerosis Division Department of Neurology Miller School of Medicine University of Miami Miami Florida.
Leticia TornesMultiple Sclerosis Division Department of Neurology Miller School of Medicine University of Miami Miami Florida.
Brett T LundDepartment of Neurology Keck School of Medicine University of Southern California Los Angeles California.
Talat IslamDepartment de Neurología-Neuroinmunología Centre d'Esclerosi Múltiple de Catalunya (Cemcat) Institut de Recerca Vall d'Hebron Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona Barcelona Spain.
David ContiDepartment de Neurología-Neuroinmunología Centre d'Esclerosi Múltiple de Catalunya (Cemcat) Institut de Recerca Vall d'Hebron Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona Barcelona Spain.
Jorge R OksenbergDepartment of Preventive Medicine Keck School of Medicine University of Southern California Los Angeles California.
Jacob L McCauleyDr. John T. Macdonald Department of Human Genetics Miller School of Medicine University of Miami Miami Florida.
University of Miami · USUniversity of Southern California · USUniversity of San Francisco · USDr. John T. Macdonald Foundation · USVall d'Hebron Hospital Universitari · ESVall d'Hebron Institut de Recerca · ES

Funding

Genetic and Phenotypic Analysis of Multiple Sclerosis in HispanicsR01NS096212 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI MCCAULEY, JACOB L · 2016 to 2021
$3.1M
Southern California Clinical and Translational Science InstituteKL2TR000131 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI BUCHANAN, THOMAS A · 2012 to 2015
$2.1M
Effect of Cook Stove Exposure on Adverse Pregnancy Outcomes and Infant ALRIK01TW009996 · FIC · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI ISLAM, KHANDAKER TALAT S · 2015 to 2019
$644k
FIC NIH HHS K01 TW009996NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR000131NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS096212
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectiveHispanics with multiple sclerosis (MS) present younger and more often with optic neuritis (ON) as compared to Whites in the western United States. Regional differences related to Hispanic genetic admixture could be responsible. We investigated the association between global genetic ancestry and ON and age at onset of MS in Hispanics.

methodsData were obtained for 1033 self-identified Hispanics with MS from four MS-based registries from four academic institutions across the United States January 2016-April 2017. Multivariate regression models, utilizing genetic ancestry estimates for Native American (NA), African, and European ancestry, were used to assess the relationship between genetic ancestry and ON presentation and age of MS onset, defined as age at first symptom.

resultsGenetic ancestry and ON proportions varied by region where NA ancestry and ON proportions were highest among Hispanics in the southwestern United States (40% vs. 19% overall for NA and 38% vs. 25% overall for ON). A strong inverse correlation was observed between NA and European ancestry (

interpretationEthnic differences associated with genetic admixture could influence clinical presentation in Hispanics with MS; underscoring the importance of considering genetic substructure in future clinical, genetic, and epigenetic studies in Hispanics.

Identifiers

PMID30480030
PMCPMC6243381
OpenAlexW2893442500

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.