Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30479762›Full record

ArticleAnnals of medicine and surgery (2012)2018

Effect of vitamin C and vitamin E on lung contusion: A randomized clinical trial study.

Davoodabadi Abdoulhossein, Iman Taheri, Mohammad Ali Saba, Hossein Akbari, Shima Shafagh, Asemi Zataollah

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of medicine and surgery (2012), 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Davoodabadi AbdoulhosseinGeneral and Thoracic Surgeon Associated Prof Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Departments of General Surgery Trauma Research Center, Iran.
Iman TaheriKashan University of Medical Sciences, Departments of Surgery, Iran.
Mohammad Ali SabaKashan University of Medical Sciences, Departments of Pulmonology, Iran.
Hossein AkbariDepartment of Biostatistics and Epidemiology, Social Determinants of Health (SDH) Research Center, Kashan University of Medical Sciences, Kashan, Iran.
Shima ShafaghKashan University of Medical Sciences, Departments of General Surgery Trauma Research Center, Iran.
Asemi ZataollahKashan University of Medical Sciences, Departments of Nutrition, Iran.
Kashan University of Medical Sciences · IR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is association between lung contusion (lC) and a progressive inflammatory response. The protective effect of vitamin C and vitamin E, as strong free radical scavengers on favourite outcome of (LC) in animal models, has been confirmed.

designto evaluate the effect of vitamins, E and C on arterial blood gas (ABG) and ICU stay, in (LC), with injury severity score (ISS) 18 ± 2, due to blunt chest trauma.

methodsThis study was a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial. Patients with (ISS) 18 ± 2 blunt chest trauma, who meet criteria, participated in the study. A total of 80 patients from Feb 2015 to Jun2018and were randomly divided into 4 groups. Patients received intravenous vitamin E (1000IU mg), was (group I); intravenous vitamin C (500) (group II). Vitamin C + vitamin E = (group III), and intravenous distilled water = (control group) or (group IV). ABG, serum cortisol, and CRP levels were determined at baseline, 24 h and 48 h after the intervention.

resultsa significant decrease in ICU stay in group III compared to other groups (p < 0.001). Co-administration of vitamin C and vitamin E showed significant increases pH (values to reference range from acidemia"), oxygen pressure, and oxygen saturation in group III compared to other groups (p < 0.001). A significant decrease in carbon dioxide pressure was also detected after receiving vitamin C and vitamin E in group III, compared to other groups (p < 0.001). There was no significant difference cortisol and CRP levels between groups after the intervention.

conclusionCo-administration of vitamin C and vitamin E, improve the ABG parameters and reduce ICU stay.

Indexed as

Arterial blood gas, ABGAscorbic acidChest traumaC-reactive protein, CRPLung contusionLung contusion, LCVitamin E

Identifiers

PMID30479762
PMCPMC6240669
OpenAlexW2899842899

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.