Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30479754›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial resistance and infection control2018

Nudge to better care - blood cultures and catheter-related bloodstream infections in Germany at two points in time (2006, 2015).

Florian Salm, Frank Schwab, Michael Behnke, Frank M Brunkhorst, André Scherag, Christine Geffers, Petra Gastmeier

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial resistance and infection control, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Florian Salm1Institute for Infection Prevention and Hospital Epidemiology, Medical Center - University of Freiburg, Faculty of Medicine, Freiburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-2605-8927
Frank Schwab2Institute of Hygiene and Environmental Medicine, Charité - Universitätsmedizin, Berlin, Germany.
Michael Behnke2Institute of Hygiene and Environmental Medicine, Charité - Universitätsmedizin, Berlin, Germany.
Frank M Brunkhorst4Center for Sepsis Control and Care, Jena University Hospital, Jena, Germany.
André Scherag4Center for Sepsis Control and Care, Jena University Hospital, Jena, Germany.
Christine Geffers2Institute of Hygiene and Environmental Medicine, Charité - Universitätsmedizin, Berlin, Germany.
Petra Gastmeier2Institute of Hygiene and Environmental Medicine, Charité - Universitätsmedizin, Berlin, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Blood cultures (BCs) are the gold standard for diagnosing sepsis and are prerequisite for a targeted antibiotic treatment and essential for patient outcomes. Aim of the study was to analyze the frequency of BCs, the rate of central line-associated bloodstream infections (CLABSIs) and to study the association between both parameters on intensive care units in Germany over time. Methods: Cross-sectional studies at two points in time (2006, 2015) on ICUs participating in the German hospital infection surveillance system. CLABSIs were defined according to the Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). Univariable and multivariable analyses were performed using generalized linear models. Results: A total of 639 ICUs participated in 2006 or 2015 and 90 ICUs (" Conclusions: From 2006 to 2015 the frequency of BCs increased on ICUs in Germany and is now within the recommended 100 to 200 BCs sets per 1000 patient days.

Indexed as

BacteremiaBlood CultureCatheterization, Central VenousCatheter-Related InfectionsCentral Venous CathetersCohort StudiesCross InfectionCross-Sectional StudiesGermanyHospitalsHumansIncidenceIntensive Care UnitsLinear ModelsRegression AnalysisSepsisBlood culturesBloodstream infectionsHealthcare associated infectionsInfection controlSepsisSurveillance

Identifiers

PMID30479754
PMCPMC6249742

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.