Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30479461›Full record

ReviewWorld journal of gastroenterology2018

CXC family of chemokines as prognostic or predictive biomarkers and possible drug targets in colorectal cancer.

Sara Cabrero-de Las Heras, Eva Martínez-Balibrea

Open access · hybridAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in World journal of gastroenterology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 78 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
78citing papers in PubMed
6.0field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

78 citing papers in PubMed, 136 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  9. The role of CXC chemokines and receptors in breast cancer.Clinical and experimental medicine · 2025
    Review
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  18. TIMP-2 as a predictive biomarker in 5-Fu-resistant colorectal cancer.Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology · 2023
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Review

18 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sara Cabrero-de Las HerasProgram Against Cancer Therapeutic Resistance, Catalan Institute of Oncology, Germans Trias i Pujol health research institute, Badalona, Barcelona 08916, Catalunya, Spain.
Eva Martínez-BalibreaProgram Against Cancer Therapeutic Resistance, Catalan Institute of Oncology, Germans Trias i Pujol health research institute, Badalona, Barcelona 08916, Catalunya, Spain.
Institute of Predictive and Personalized Medicine of Cancer · ES

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most common cancer in men and the second most common cancer in women, worldwide. In the early stages of the disease, biomarkers predicting early relapse would improve survival rates. In metastatic patients, the use of predictive biomarkers could potentially result in more personalized treatments and better outcomes. The CXC family of chemokines (CXCL1 to 17) are small (8 to 10 kDa) secreted proteins that attract neutrophils and lymphocytes. These chemokines signal through chemokine receptors (CXCR) 1 to 8. Several studies have reported that these chemokines and receptors have a role in either the promotion or inhibition of cancer, depending on their capacity to suppress or stimulate the action of the immune system, respectively. In general terms, activation of the CXCR1/CXCR2 pathway or the CXCR4/CXCR7 pathway is associated with tumor aggressiveness and poor prognosis; therefore, the specific inhibition of these receptors is a possible therapeutic strategy. On the other hand, the lesser known CXCR3 and CXCR5 axes are generally considered to be tumor suppressor signaling pathways, and their stimulation has been suggested as a way to fight cancer. These pathways have been studied in tumor tissues (using immunohistochemistry or measuring mRNA levels) or serum [using enzyme-linked immuno sorbent assay (ELISA) or multiplexing techniques], among other sample types. Common variants in genes encoding for the CXC chemokines have also been investigated as possible biomarkers of the disease. This review summarizes the most recent findings on the role of CXC chemokines and their receptors in CRC and discusses their possible value as prognostic or predictive biomarkers as well as the possibility of targeting them as a therapeutic strategy.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsBiomarkers, TumorChemokines, CXCColorectal NeoplasmsHumansNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalPrognosisReceptors, CXCRSignal TransductionSurvival RateAntineoplastic AgentsBiomarkers, TumorChemokines, CXCReceptors, CXCRBevacizumabBiomarkersChemotherapyColorectal cancerCXC chemokinesImmune systemImmunotherapyIrinotecanOxaliplatinTreatment

Identifiers

PMID30479461
PMCPMC6235799
OpenAlexW2901809406

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.