Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30479275›Full record

ArticleeLife2018

Molecular basis for activation of lecithin:cholesterol acyltransferase by a compound that increases HDL cholesterol.

Kelly A Manthei, Shyh-Ming Yang, Bolormaa Baljinnyam, Louise Chang, Alisa Glukhova, Wenmin Yuan, Lita A Freeman, David J Maloney, Anna Schwendeman, Alan T Remaley and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. Article
  9. Effects of superoxide anion attack on the lipoprotein HDL.Molecular and cellular biochemistry · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Kelly A MantheiLife Sciences Institute, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3874-8228
Shyh-Ming YangNational Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1928-136X
Bolormaa BaljinnyamNational Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, United States.
Louise ChangLife Sciences Institute, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, United States.
Alisa GlukhovaLife Sciences Institute, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, United States.
Wenmin YuanDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Biointerfaces Institute, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, United States.
Lita A FreemanLipoprotein Metabolism Section, Cardiovascular-Pulmonary Branch, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, United States.
David J MaloneyNational Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, United States.
Anna SchwendemanDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Biointerfaces Institute, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, United States.
Alan T RemaleyLipoprotein Metabolism Section, Cardiovascular-Pulmonary Branch, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, United States.
Ajit JadhavNational Center for Advancing Translational Sciences, National Institutes of Health, Rockville, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7955-1451
John Jg TesmerDepartment of Biological Sciences, Purdue University, Indiana, United States.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1125-3727
National Institutes of Health · USUniversity of Michigan · US

Funding

Structure, function, and inhibition of G protein-coupled receptor kinasesR01HL071818 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AUSTIN · PI TESMER, JOHN · 2004 to 2023
$7.1M
Structure and Function of the LPLA2/LCAT Acyltransferase FamilyR01HL122416 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI TESMER, JOHN · 2015 to 2018
$1.9M
Structural and functional studies of lecithin:cholesterol acyltransferaseF32HL131288 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI MANTHEI, KELLY A · 2016 to 2018
$179k
NCATS NIH HHS Division of Preclinical InnovationNHLBI NIH HHS F32 HL131288NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL071818NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL122416NIH HHS F32HL131288NIH HHS HL071818NIH HHS HL122416
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lecithin:cholesterol acyltransferase (LCAT) and LCAT-activating compounds are being investigated as treatments for coronary heart disease (CHD) and familial LCAT deficiency (FLD). Herein we report the crystal structure of human LCAT in complex with a potent piperidinylpyrazolopyridine activator and an acyl intermediate-like inhibitor, revealing LCAT in an active conformation. Unlike other LCAT activators, the piperidinylpyrazolopyridine activator binds exclusively to the membrane-binding domain (MBD). Functional studies indicate that the compound does not modulate the affinity of LCAT for HDL, but instead stabilizes residues in the MBD and facilitates channeling of substrates into the active site. By demonstrating that these activators increase the activity of an FLD variant, we show that compounds targeting the MBD have therapeutic potential. Our data better define the substrate binding site of LCAT and pave the way for rational design of LCAT agonists and improved biotherapeutics for augmenting or restoring reverse cholesterol transport in CHD and FLD patients.

Indexed as

Catalytic DomainCholesterol, HDLEnzyme ActivatorsEnzyme StabilityHEK293 CellsHumansMembrane LipidsMutationPhosphatidylcholine-Sterol O-AcyltransferaseProtein ConformationStatic ElectricityStructure-Activity RelationshipCholesterol, HDLEnzyme ActivatorsMembrane LipidsPhosphatidylcholine-Sterol O-Acyltransferasebiochemistrychemical biologycholesterolHDL metabolismhigh density lipoproteinLCATlecithin cholesterol acyltransferasemolecular biophysicsnonestructural biology

Identifiers

PMID30479275
PMCPMC6277198
OpenAlexW2890836587

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC0
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.