Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30479095›Full record

ArticleJournal of gynecologic oncology2019

Optimal cutoff age for predicting prognosis associated with serous epithelial ovarian cancer: what is the best age cutoff?

Jihye Kim, Youjean Chang, Tae Joong Kim, Jeong Won Lee, Byoung Gie Kim, Duk Soo Bae, Chel Hun Choi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gynecologic oncology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  4. Efficacy and safety of PARP inhibitors in elderly patients with advanced ovarian cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.International journal of gynecological cancer : official journal of the International Gynecological Cancer Society · 2022
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jihye Kim *Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6009-3155
Youjean Chang *Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7181-2765
Tae Joong KimDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9693-9164
Jeong Won LeeDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6110-4909
Byoung Gie KimDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0572-8450
Duk Soo BaeDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Korea.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0016-1704
Chel Hun ChoiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Korea. chelhun.choi@samsung.com.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0199-6669

Funding

Samsung Medical Center OTC1180321
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveElderly age is one of the poor prognostic factors in epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC), but the optimal age cut-off is not known. The present study sought to identify the ideal age cutoff that represents a negative prognostic factor in EOC, considering the geriatric assessment.

methodsHazard ratios (HRs) with p-values were calculated using all possible age cutoffs with stage, histology, grade, optimality and comorbidities as covariates in multivariate Cox regression model. The trends of p-value and HR by age cutoff were further evaluated in a subgroup of histology and in The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) dataset. In addition, propensity score-matching analysis using the identified age cutoff was performed.

resultsAn age of 66 years was shown to be the most significant cutoff for defining old age with independent prognostic power (HR=1.45; 95% confidence interval=1.04-2.03; p=0.027). This result was also observed with the analyses of serous histology subgroup and with the analysis of a TCGA dataset with serous EOC. In survival analysis, patients aged ≥66 years had significantly worse overall survival compared with younger individuals (56 months vs. 87 months; p=0.006), even following propensity score matching (57 vs. 78 months; p=0.038).

conclusionAn age of 66 years is the best cutoff to define elderly age in serous EOC patients considering the geriatric assessment, and this information can be used in the administration of individualized therapies in elderly EOC patients.

Indexed as

Age FactorsAgedAged, 80 and overCarcinoma, Ovarian EpithelialCystadenocarcinoma, SerousFemaleGeriatric AssessmentHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMiddle AgedOvarian NeoplasmsProportional Hazards ModelsRetrospective StudiesSurvival AnalysisElderlyEpithelial Ovarian CancerGeriatric AssessmentPrognosisPropensity Score-Matching

Identifiers

PMID30479095
PMCPMC6304408

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.