Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30479088›Full record

ArticleJournal of gynecologic oncology2019

The detrimental effect of adopting interval debulking surgery in advanced stage low-grade serous ovarian cancer.

Giorgio Bogani, Umberto Leone Roberti Maggiore, Biagio Paolini, Antonino Diito, Fabio Martinelli, Domenica Lorusso, Francesco Raspagliesi

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gynecologic oncology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Gynecologic oncology at the time of COVID-19 outbreak.Journal of gynecologic oncology · 2020
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Low-grade Serous Tumors: Are We Making Progress?Current oncology reports · 2020
    Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Giorgio BoganiDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, IRCCS National Cancer Institute, Milan, Italy. giorgio.bogani@istitutotumori.mi.it.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8373-8569
Umberto Leone Roberti MaggioreDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, IRCCS National Cancer Institute, Milan, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3744-2668
Biagio PaoliniDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, IRCCS National Cancer Institute, Milan, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7535-7715
Antonino DiitoDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, IRCCS National Cancer Institute, Milan, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5684-8225
Fabio MartinelliDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, IRCCS National Cancer Institute, Milan, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4863-1747
Domenica LorussoDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, IRCCS National Cancer Institute, Milan, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0981-0598
Francesco RaspagliesiDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, IRCCS National Cancer Institute, Milan, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4740-7794
Istituti di Ricovero e Cura a Carattere Scientifico · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine outcomes of patients having treatments for newly diagnosed advanced stage low-grade serous ovarian cancer (LGSC).

methodsWe conducted a retrospective case series of women affected by advanced stage (stage IIIB or more) LGSC undergoing surgery in a single oncologic center between January 2000 and December 2017. Survival outcomes were assessed using Kaplan-Meier and Cox models.

resultsData of 72 patients were retrieved. Primary cytoreductive surgery was attempted in 68 (94.4%) patients: 19 (27.9%) had residual disease (RD) >1 cm after primary surgery. Interval debulking surgery (IDS) was attempted in 15 of these 19 (78.9%) patients and the remaining 4 patients having not primary debulking surgery. Twelve out of 19 (63.1%) patients having IDS had RD. After a mean (±standard deviation) follow-up was 61.6 (±37.2) months, 50 (69.4%) and 22 (30.5%) patients recurred and died of disease, respectively. Via multivariate analysis, non-optimal cytoreduction (hazard ratio [HR]=2.79; 95% confidence interval [CI]=1.16-6.70; p=0.021) and International Federation of Obstetrics and Gynecologists (FIGO) stage IV (HR=3.15; 95% CI=1.29-7.66; p=0.011) were associated with worse disease-free survival. Via multivariate analysis, absence of significant comorbidities (HR=0.56; 95% CI=0.29-1.10; p=0.093) and primary instead of IDS (HR=2.95; 95% CI=1.12-7.74; p=0.027) were independently associated with an improved overall survival.

conclusionLGSC is at high risk of early recurrence. However, owing to the indolent nature of the disease, the majority of patients are long-term survivors. Further prospective studies and innovative treatment modalities are warranted to improve patients care.

Indexed as

AgedCystadenocarcinoma, SerousCytoreduction Surgical ProceduresFemaleHumansKaplan-Meier EstimateMiddle AgedNeoadjuvant TherapyNeoplasm, ResidualNeoplasm StagingOvarian NeoplasmsProgression-Free SurvivalProportional Hazards ModelsRetrospective StudiesCytoreduction Surgical ProceduresDrug TherapyGynecologic Surgical ProceduresNeoplasm MetastasisOvarian Neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID30479088
PMCPMC6304412
OpenAlexW2889908011

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.