Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30478529›Full record

ArticleJournal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract2019

Postoperative Pancreatic Fistula Following Pancreaticoduodenectomy-Stratification of Patient Risk.

Ozgur Akgul, Katiuscha Merath, Rittal Mehta, J Madison Hyer, Jeffery Chakedis, Brianne Wiemann, Morgan Johnson, Anghela Paredes, Mary Dillhoff, Jordan Cloyd and 1 more

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Journal of gastrointestinal surgery : official journal of the Society for Surgery of the Alimentary Tract, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Severity of Pancreatic Leak in Relation to Gut Restoration After Pancreaticoduodenectomy: The Role of the Roux-en-Y Configuration.Annals of surgery open : perspectives of surgical history, education, and clinical approaches · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ozgur AkgulThe Department of Surgery, The Urban Meyer III and Shelley Meyer Chair for Cancer Research, Oncology, Health Services Management and Policy, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, 395 W. 12th Ave., Suite 670, Columbus, OH, USA.
Katiuscha MerathThe Department of Surgery, The Urban Meyer III and Shelley Meyer Chair for Cancer Research, Oncology, Health Services Management and Policy, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, 395 W. 12th Ave., Suite 670, Columbus, OH, USA.
Rittal MehtaThe Department of Surgery, The Urban Meyer III and Shelley Meyer Chair for Cancer Research, Oncology, Health Services Management and Policy, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, 395 W. 12th Ave., Suite 670, Columbus, OH, USA.
J Madison HyerThe Department of Surgery, The Urban Meyer III and Shelley Meyer Chair for Cancer Research, Oncology, Health Services Management and Policy, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, 395 W. 12th Ave., Suite 670, Columbus, OH, USA.
Jeffery ChakedisThe Department of Surgery, The Urban Meyer III and Shelley Meyer Chair for Cancer Research, Oncology, Health Services Management and Policy, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, 395 W. 12th Ave., Suite 670, Columbus, OH, USA.
Brianne WiemannThe Department of Surgery, The Urban Meyer III and Shelley Meyer Chair for Cancer Research, Oncology, Health Services Management and Policy, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, 395 W. 12th Ave., Suite 670, Columbus, OH, USA.
Morgan JohnsonThe Department of Surgery, The Urban Meyer III and Shelley Meyer Chair for Cancer Research, Oncology, Health Services Management and Policy, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, 395 W. 12th Ave., Suite 670, Columbus, OH, USA.
Anghela ParedesThe Department of Surgery, The Urban Meyer III and Shelley Meyer Chair for Cancer Research, Oncology, Health Services Management and Policy, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, 395 W. 12th Ave., Suite 670, Columbus, OH, USA.
Mary DillhoffThe Department of Surgery, The Urban Meyer III and Shelley Meyer Chair for Cancer Research, Oncology, Health Services Management and Policy, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, 395 W. 12th Ave., Suite 670, Columbus, OH, USA.
Jordan CloydThe Department of Surgery, The Urban Meyer III and Shelley Meyer Chair for Cancer Research, Oncology, Health Services Management and Policy, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, 395 W. 12th Ave., Suite 670, Columbus, OH, USA.
Timothy M PawlikThe Department of Surgery, The Urban Meyer III and Shelley Meyer Chair for Cancer Research, Oncology, Health Services Management and Policy, The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center, 395 W. 12th Ave., Suite 670, Columbus, OH, USA. tim.pawlik@osumc.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-4828-8096
The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPostoperative pancreatic fistula (POPF) remains a major cause of morbidity following pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD). We sought to develop and validate a risk score system that utilized preoperative computed tomography (CT) measurements, laboratory values, and intraoperative pancreatic texture to estimate risk of developing POPF after PD.

methodsPatients who underwent PD between 2014 and 2017 were identified. Pre- and intraoperative risk factors associated with POPF were identified. Three separate risk models were developed and assessed using multivariable analyses and receiver operating curves.

resultsAmong the 150 patients who underwent a PD, mean age was 64 years and the majority of the patients were male (59.3%, n = 89). Overall, the incidence of BL/POPF following PD was 22%. On multivariable analysis, factors associated with POPF included preoperative total serum protein < 6 g/dL (OR 3.35, 95% CI 1.04-10.34, p = 0.04), radiologic pancreatic duct diameter (OR 0.72, 95% CI 0.53-0.97, p = 0.03), intraoperative pancreatic gland texture estimated by surgeon (OR 0.17, 95% CI 0.05-0.62, p = 0.006), as well as intraoperative pancreatic duct diameter measured by surgeon (OR 0.77, 95% CI 0.61-0.98, p = 0.030). Each risk factor was assigned a weighted score (CT pancreatic duct diameter < 5 mm: 8 points; soft pancreatic gland texture: 5 points; total serum protein < 6 g/dL: 3 points; CT visceral abdominal fat ≥ 230 cm

conclusionA simple risk score for POPF that utilized preoperative radiologic and clinical variables combined with specific intra-operative factors was able to stratify patients relative to POPF risk with good discriminatory ability.

Indexed as

AgedFemaleHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedOhioPancreatic FistulaPancreaticoduodenectomyPostoperative ComplicationsRisk AssessmentRisk FactorsROC CurveTomography, X-Ray ComputedMorbidityPancreatic fistulaPancreaticoduodenectomy

Identifiers

PMID30478529
OpenAlexW2903484212

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.