Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30478457›Full record

Trial reportScientific reports2018

A comparison of the Macintosh laryngoscope, McGrath video laryngoscope, and Pentax Airway Scope in paediatric nasotracheal intubation.

Ji Young Yoo, Yun Jeong Chae, Young Bok Lee, Sujin Kim, Jaemoon Lee, Dae Hee Kim

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Observational
  3. Nasotracheal intubation in pediatrics: a narrative review.Journal of dental anesthesia and pain medicine · 2024
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
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  7. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Ji Young YooDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Republic of Korea.
Yun Jeong ChaeDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Republic of Korea.
Young Bok LeeDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Yonsei University, Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, Republic of Korea.
Sujin KimDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Yonsei University, Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, Republic of Korea.
Jaemoon LeeDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Yonsei University, Wonju College of Medicine, Wonju, Republic of Korea.
Dae Hee KimDepartment of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Republic of Korea. anekim@ajou.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1714-257X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We evaluated the performance of the McGrath video laryngoscope and Pentax Airway Scope in comparison with the Macintosh laryngoscope for nasotracheal intubation in paediatric patients. For this, 108 patients were enrolled in an open-label, randomized controlled trial. Patients were randomly allocated to one of three groups based on use of the Macintosh laryngoscope, McGrath video laryngoscope, or Pentax Airway Scope. Time to intubation, the intubation difficulty, and the quality of navigation were compared among groups. The median nasotracheal intubation time [interquartile range] in the Macintosh group (33.5 [28.3-39.8] s) was significantly shorter than those of the McGrath (39.0 [32.0-43.0] s) and Pentax groups (43.0 [35.0-52.0] s). The difficulty of nasotracheal intubation was similar among all groups. When navigating and aligning the tube from the oropharynx into the glottic inlet, the cuff inflation method was required in significantly fewer patients for the Macintosh group (11.1%) than for the McGrath (48.6%) and Pentax (51.4%) groups. Thus, compared to the McGrath video laryngoscope and Pentax Airway Scope, the Macintosh laryngoscope allowed shorter nasotracheal intubation times and better facilitated tracheal navigation, requiring less use of the cuff inflation method to navigate the tracheal tube into the glottic inlet.

Indexed as

ChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansIntubation, IntratrachealLaryngoscopesLaryngoscopyMaleRespiratory SystemVideo Recording

Identifiers

PMID30478457
PMCPMC6255773

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.