Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30478421›Full record

ArticleNature medicine2018

ONECUT2 is a targetable master regulator of lethal prostate cancer that suppresses the androgen axis.

Mirja Rotinen, Sungyong You, Julie Yang, Simon G Coetzee, Mariana Reis-Sobreiro, Wen-Chin Huang, Fangjin Huang, Xinlei Pan, Alberto Yáñez, Dennis J Hazelett and 12 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 140 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
140citing papers in PubMed
12.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

140 citing papers in PubMed, 184 citations in OpenAlex.

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80 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Mirja RotinenDivision of Cancer Biology and Therapeutics, Departments of Surgery & Biomedical Sciences, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0755-8360
Sungyong YouDivision of Cancer Biology and Therapeutics, Departments of Surgery & Biomedical Sciences, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3513-1783
Julie YangDivision of Cancer Biology and Therapeutics, Departments of Surgery & Biomedical Sciences, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Simon G CoetzeeThe Center for Bioinformatics and Functional Genomics, Department of Biomedical Sciences, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4267-5930
Mariana Reis-SobreiroDivision of Cancer Biology and Therapeutics, Departments of Surgery & Biomedical Sciences, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Wen-Chin HuangDivision of Cancer Biology and Therapeutics, Departments of Surgery & Biomedical Sciences, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2342-9099
Fangjin HuangDivision of Cancer Biology and Therapeutics, Departments of Surgery & Biomedical Sciences, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Xinlei PanDivision of Immunology, Department of Biomedical Sciences, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4964-3720
Alberto YáñezBoard of Governors Regenerative Medicine Institute and Department of Biomedical Sciences, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Dennis J HazelettThe Center for Bioinformatics and Functional Genomics, Department of Biomedical Sciences, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Chia-Yi ChuUro-Oncology Research Program, Department of Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Kenneth SteadmanDivision of Cancer Biology and Therapeutics, Departments of Surgery & Biomedical Sciences, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Colm M MorrisseyDepartment of Urology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Peter S NelsonHuman Biology Division, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center, Seattle, WA, USA.
Eva CoreyDepartment of Urology, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.
Leland W K ChungUro-Oncology Research Program, Department of Medicine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Stephen J FreedlandDivision of Cancer Biology and Therapeutics, Departments of Surgery & Biomedical Sciences, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Dolores Di VizioDivision of Cancer Biology and Therapeutics, Departments of Surgery & Biomedical Sciences, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Isla P GarrawayDepartment of Urology, Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center, David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Ramachandran MuraliDivision of Immunology, Department of Biomedical Sciences, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Beatrice S KnudsenDivision of Cancer Biology and Therapeutics, Departments of Surgery & Biomedical Sciences, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Michael R FreemanDivision of Cancer Biology and Therapeutics, Departments of Surgery & Biomedical Sciences, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA. michael.freeman@cshs.org.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8142-3432
Cedars-Sinai Medical Center · USUniversity of Washington · USFred Hutch Cancer Center · USUniversity of California, Los Angeles · US

Funding

Women's CancersP30CA016042 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI Samuel Wheeler French · 1985 to 2026
$134.5M
Prostate Cancer Bone Metastasis: Biology and TargetingP01CA098912 · NCI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI ZAYZAFOON, MAJD · 2003 to 2019
$24.0M
Supporting African American Churches to Promote Cancer ScreeningU54CA143931 · NCI · CHARLES R. DREW UNIVERSITY OF MED & SCI · PI VADGAMA, JAYDUTT V. · 2009 to 2022
$19.7M
Training and Mentoring ProgramsU54CA143930 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI PIETRAS, RICHARD JOSEPH · 2009 to 2020
$7.5M
Racial Differences in Prostate Cancer Molecular SubtypingR01CA220327 · NCI · CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER · PI Stephen Jay Freedland, Michael R. Freeman · 2018 to 2026
$3.1M
Cholesterol and Prostate HealthR01DK087806 · NIDDK · CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER · PI FREEMAN, MICHAEL R · 2011 to 2015
$1.9M
Amoeboid Membrane Dynamics in Prostate CancerR01CA143777 · NCI · CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER · PI FREEMAN, MICHAEL R · 2010 to 2014
$1.7M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA098912NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016042NCI NIH HHS R01 CA143777NCI NIH HHS R01 CA220327NCI NIH HHS U54 CA143930NCI NIH HHS U54 CA143931NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK087806
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Treatment of prostate cancer (PC) by androgen suppression promotes the emergence of aggressive variants that are androgen receptor (AR) independent. Here we identify the transcription factor ONECUT2 (OC2) as a master regulator of AR networks in metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC). OC2 acts as a survival factor in mCRPC models, suppresses the AR transcriptional program by direct regulation of AR target genes and the AR licensing factor FOXA1, and activates genes associated with neural differentiation and progression to lethal disease. OC2 appears active in a substantial subset of human prostate adenocarcinoma and neuroendocrine tumors. Inhibition of OC2 by a newly identified small molecule suppresses metastasis in mice. These findings suggest that OC2 displaces AR-dependent growth and survival mechanisms in many cases where AR remains expressed, but where its activity is bypassed. OC2 is also a potential drug target in the metastatic phase of aggressive PC.

Indexed as

AdenocarcinomaAndrogensAnimalsCell Line, TumorDisease ProgressionDrug Resistance, NeoplasmGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHepatocyte Nuclear Factor 3-alphaHomeodomain ProteinsHumansMaleMiceNeuroendocrine TumorsProstatic Neoplasms, Castration-ResistantReceptors, AndrogenSignal TransductionAndrogensAR protein, humanFOXA1 protein, humanHepatocyte Nuclear Factor 3-alphaHomeodomain ProteinsONECUT2 protein, humanReceptors, AndrogenTranscription Factors

Identifiers

PMID30478421
PMCPMC6614557
OpenAlexW2900452086

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.