Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30478377›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

IL-34 promotes foam cell formation by enhancing CD36 expression through p38 MAPK pathway.

Qingyan Liu, Jiao Fan, Jing Bai, Liang Peng, Tao Zhang, Lei Deng, Gaokun Wang, Yu Zhao, Jingguo Nong, Minghua Zhang and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. The role of CD36 in cardiovascular disease.Cardiovascular research · 2022
    Review
  9. IL-34 and coronary heart disease complicated with diabetes mellitus.Zhong nan da xue xue bao. Yi xue ban = Journal of Central South University. Medical sciences · 2021
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. The M-CSF receptor in osteoclasts and beyond.Experimental & molecular medicine · 2020
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Qingyan LiuComprehensive Liver Cancer Center, 302 Military Hospital of China, Beijing, 100039, China.
Jiao FanInstitute of Geriatrics, National Clinical Research Center of Geriatrics Disease, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, China.
Jing BaiDepartment of Cardiology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, China.
Liang PengDepartment of Cardiology, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, 450003, China.
Tao ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, China.
Lei DengDepartment of Cardiology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, China.
Gaokun WangDepartment of Cardiology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, China.
Yu ZhaoDepartment of Cardiology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, China.
Jingguo NongDepartment of Cardiology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, China.
Minghua ZhangClinical Pharmacy Laboratory, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, China. zmreformer@126.com.
Yu WangDepartment of Cardiology, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, 100853, China. wangyuheart@yeah.net.
Chinese PLA General Hospital · CN302 Military Hospital of China · CNHenan Provincial People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Atherosclerosis is characterized as a chronic inflammatory disease and macrophage-derived foam cells play a central role during the pathologic processes. A newly discovered cytokine interleukin-34 (IL-34) is closely associated with various inflammatory and autoimmune diseases. Expression of IL-34 in obesity, inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), rheumatoid arthritis (RA), lupus nephritis and coronary artery diseases (CAD) are significantly elevated. However, the role of IL-34 in atherosclerosis remains unknown. In our present study, we found that IL-34 treatment markedly increased the uptake of oxLDL, intracellular total and esterified cholesterol content but not cholesterol efflux, subsequently promoted foam cell formation through up-regulating CD36 expression via p38 MAPK signal pathway in bone marrow derived macrophages (BMDMs). Furthermore, treatment with IL-34 significantly elevated the oxLDL-induced up-regulation of pro-inflammatory cytokines. Our results conclude that IL-34 facilitates foam cell formation by increasing CD36-mediated lipid uptake and suggest a potential new risk biomarker for atherosclerosis.

Indexed as

AnimalsAtherosclerosisATP Binding Cassette Transporter 1ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily G, Member 1Bone Marrow CellsCD36 AntigensCholesterolFoam CellsInterleukinsLipoproteins, LDLMacrophagesMice, Inbred C57BLp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesScavenger Receptors, Class BAbca1 protein, mouseABCG1 protein, mouseATP Binding Cassette Transporter 1ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily G, Member 1CD36 AntigensCholesterolinterleukin-34, mouseInterleukinsLipoproteins, LDLoxidized low density lipoproteinp38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesScavenger Receptors, Class B

Identifiers

PMID30478377
PMCPMC6255782
OpenAlexW2901271814

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.