Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30478314›Full record

ArticleNature communications2018

National and sub-national variation in patterns of febrile case management in sub-Saharan Africa.

Victor A Alegana, Joseph Maina, Paul O Ouma, Peter M Macharia, Jim Wright, Peter M Atkinson, Emelda A Okiro, Robert W Snow, Andrew J Tatem

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06122259 (Multidisciplinary Surveillance and Investigation of Febrile Illness in Guinea), which is not on this map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
5.1field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06122259 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Multidisciplinary Surveillance and Investigation of Febrile Illness in Guinea

Typeobservational_patient_registrySponsorCentre National de Formation et de Recherche en Sante RuraleRan2023 to 2026Enrolled2,500ConditionsFebrile Illness
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 69 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 4 countries.

Victor A AleganaGeography and Environmental Science, University of Southampton, Southampton, SO17 1BJ, UK. aleganav@gmail.com.
Joseph MainaPopulation Health Theme, Kenya Medical Research Institute-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Nairobi, Kenya.
Paul O OumaPopulation Health Theme, Kenya Medical Research Institute-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Nairobi, Kenya.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0547-8762
Peter M MachariaPopulation Health Theme, Kenya Medical Research Institute-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Nairobi, Kenya.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3410-1881
Jim WrightGeography and Environmental Science, University of Southampton, Southampton, SO17 1BJ, UK.
Peter M AtkinsonGeography and Environmental Science, University of Southampton, Southampton, SO17 1BJ, UK.
Emelda A OkiroPopulation Health Theme, Kenya Medical Research Institute-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Nairobi, Kenya.
Robert W SnowPopulation Health Theme, Kenya Medical Research Institute-Wellcome Trust Research Programme, Nairobi, Kenya.
Andrew J TatemGeography and Environmental Science, University of Southampton, Southampton, SO17 1BJ, UK.
Kenya Medical Research Institute · KEFlowminder Foundation · SEQueen's University Belfast · GBUniversity of Southampton · GB

Funding

Wellcome Trust 201866/Z/16/ZWellcome Trust 211208/Z/18/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Given national healthcare coverage gaps, understanding treatment-seeking behaviour for fever is crucial for the management of childhood illness and to reduce deaths. Here, we conduct a modelling study triangulating household survey data for fever in children under the age of five years with georeferenced public health facility databases (n = 86,442 facilities) in 29 countries across sub-Saharan Africa, to estimate the probability of seeking treatment for fever at public facilities. A Bayesian item response theory framework is used to estimate this probability based on reported fever episodes, treatment choice, residence, and estimated travel-time to the nearest public-sector health facility. Findings show inter- and intra-country variation, with the likelihood of seeking treatment for fever less than 50% in 16 countries. Results highlight the need to invest in public healthcare and related databases. The variation in public sector use illustrates the need to include such modelling in future infectious disease burden estimation.

Indexed as

Case ManagementAfrica South of the SaharaFeverGeographyHealth FacilitiesHumansPatient Acceptance of Health CarePrevalenceProbabilityPublic HealthPublic SectorTravel

Identifiers

PMID30478314
PMCPMC6255762
OpenAlexW2901299564

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.