Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30477464›Full record

ArticleBMC cancer2018

Can pre-diagnostic serum levels of sodium and potassium predict prostate cancer survival?

Arunangshu Ghoshal, Hans Garmo, Niklas Hammar, Ingmar Jungner, Håkan Malmström, Göran Walldius, Mieke Van Hemelrijck

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC cancer, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Tumor volume reduction after induction chemotherapy with gemcitabine plus cisplatin in nasopharyngeal carcinoma.European archives of oto-rhino-laryngology : official journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Arunangshu GhoshalTranslational Oncology & Urology Research, Kings's College London, School of Cancer and Pharmaceutical Sciences, 3rd Floor, Bermondsey Wing, Guy's Hospital, London, SE1 9RT, UK. arung@kcl.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9975-2568
Hans GarmoTranslational Oncology & Urology Research, Kings's College London, School of Cancer and Pharmaceutical Sciences, 3rd Floor, Bermondsey Wing, Guy's Hospital, London, SE1 9RT, UK.
Niklas HammarUnit of Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, SE-171 77, Stockholm, Sweden.
Ingmar JungnerDepartment of Medicine, Clinical Epidemiological Unit, Karolinska Institutet and CALAB Research, SE-171 77, Stockholm, Sweden.
Håkan MalmströmDepartment of Medicine, Clinical Epidemiological Unit, Karolinska Institutet and CALAB Research, SE-171 77, Stockholm, Sweden.
Göran WalldiusUnit of Cardiovascular Epidemiology, Institute of Environmental Medicine, Karolinska Institutet, SE-171 77, Stockholm, Sweden.
Mieke Van HemelrijckTranslational Oncology & Urology Research, Kings's College London, School of Cancer and Pharmaceutical Sciences, 3rd Floor, Bermondsey Wing, Guy's Hospital, London, SE1 9RT, UK.
Karolinska Institutet · SEGuy's Hospital · GBAstraZeneca (United Kingdom) · GBUppsala University · SE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

There is evidence that derangement in serum electrolytes like sodium and potassium is associated with increased morbidity and mortality among hospitalized critically ill patients, but their role in the context of cancer survival remains poorly understood. We sought to investigate the association of pre-diagnostic serum sodium and potassium with risk of overall, cancer-specific, and cardiovascular (CV) death among 11,492 men diagnosed with prostate cancer (PCa) from the Swedish AMORIS study. Multivariable Cox proportional hazards regression was used to assess the risk of death by clinical categories of pre-diagnostic serum sodium and potassium. During a mean follow-up of 5.7 years, 1649 men died of PCa. Serum levels of sodium were not indicative of PCa-specific or CV death. A weak positive association was found between pre-diagnostic higher serum potassium (> 5 mEq/L) and overall death [HR: 1.26 (95% CI: 1.01-1.59)] as compared to low/normal levels of clinical cut-offs. The current study did not find strong evidence for a role of electrolytes in PCa mortality. To further disentangle the potential role of electrolytes in cancer development, future studies should use repeated measurement of serum electrolytes.This research project was reviewed and approved by the Stockholm Ethical Committee (Dnr 2010/1:7).

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultBiomarkersChildChild, PreschoolHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMalePotassiumPrognosisProportional Hazards ModelsProstatic NeoplasmsSodiumSwedenYoung AdultBiomarkersPotassiumSodiumAMORIS cohortProspective studyProstate cancerSerum electrolytesSurvival analysis

Identifiers

PMID30477464
PMCPMC6258394
OpenAlexW2902735056

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.