Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30477317›Full record

ArticleEuropean heart journal. Acute cardiovascular care2020

Prognostic significance of emergency department bypass in stable and unstable patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction.

Karl Heinrich Scholz, Tim Friede, Thomas Meyer, Claudius Jacobshagen, Björn Lengenfelder, Jens Jung, Claus Fleischmann, Hiller Moehlis, Hans G Olbrich, Rainer Ott and 7 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in European heart journal. Acute cardiovascular care, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT00794001 (Feedback Intervention and Treatment Times in ST- Elevation Myocardial Infarction), which is not on this map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT00794001 narecruitingnot on this map

Feedback Intervention and Treatment Times in ST- Elevation Myocardial Infarction (FITT-STEMI): A Multicenter Trial Analyzing the Effects of Systematic Data Feedback on Treatment Quality and Survival Rates.

TypeinterventionalSponsorKarl Heinrich ScholzRan2007 to 2026Enrolled50,000ConditionsMyocardial InfarctionArmsData analysis and Feedback
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. A clinical activation protocol improves response time to urgent/emergent neurosurgical care in children with brain tumors and intracranial hemorrhage.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
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  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 15 institutions in 1 country.

Karl Heinrich ScholzDepartment of Cardiology, St Bernward Hospital, Germany.
Tim FriedeDepartment of Medical Statistics, University Medical Center Göttingen, Germany.
Thomas MeyerDZHK (German Center for Cardiovascular Research), partner site Göttingen, Germany.
Claudius JacobshagenDZHK (German Center for Cardiovascular Research), partner site Göttingen, Germany.
Björn LengenfelderDepartment of Cardiology, University of Würzburg, Germany.
Jens JungDepartment of Cardiology, Klinikum Worms, Germany.
Claus FleischmannDepartment of Cardiology, Klinikum Wolfsburg, Germany.
Hiller MoehlisDepartment of Cardiology, Klinikum Darmstadt, Germany.
Hans G OlbrichDepartment of Cardiology, Asklepios Klinik Langen, Germany.
Rainer OttDepartment of Cardiology, Helios Klinikum Krefeld, Germany.
Albrecht ElsässerDepartment of Cardiology, Klinikum Oldenburg, Germany.
Stephen SchröderDepartment of Cardiology, Klinikum Göppingen, Germany.
Christian ThiloDepartment of Cardiology, Klinikum Augsburg, Germany.
Werner RautDepartment of Cardiology, Community Hospital Buchholz, Germany.
Andreas FrankeDepartment of Cardiology, Klinikum Siloah Region Hannover, Germany.
Lars S MaierDepartment of Cardiology, University Hospital Regensburg, Germany.
Sebastian Kg MaierComprehensive Heart Failure Center Würzburg, Germany.
Asklepios Klinik Langen · DEComprehensive Cancer Center Mainfranken · DEFraunhofer Project Centre Wolfsburg · DEGerman Centre for Cardiovascular Research · DEHelios Klinikum Krefeld · DEKlinikum Darmstadt · DEKlinikum Oldenburg · DEKlinikum Region Hannover · DESt. Bernward Krankenhaus · DEUniversitätsmedizin Göttingen · DEUniversity Hospital Augsburg · DEUniversity Hospital Regensburg · DEUniversity of Applied Sciences Worms · DEUniversity of Göttingen · DEUniversity of Würzburg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) patients treated with percutaneous coronary intervention, direct transport from the scene to the catheterisation laboratory bypassing the emergency department has been shown to shorten times to reperfusion. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of emergency department bypass on mortality in both haemodynamically stable and unstable STEMI patients.

methodsThe analysis is based on a large cohort of STEMI patients prospectively included in the German multicentre Feedback Intervention and Treatment Times in ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction (FITT-STEMI) trial.

resultsOut of 13,219 STEMI patients who were brought directly from the scene by emergency medical service transportation and were treated with percutaneous coronary intervention, the majority were transported directly to the catheterisation laboratory bypassing the emergency department (

conclusionIn STEMI patients, emergency department bypass is associated with a significant reduction in mortality, which is most pronounced in patients presenting with cardiogenic shock. Our data encourage treatment protocols for emergency department bypass to improve the survival of both haemodynamically stable patients and, in particular, unstable patients.

Indexed as

Hospital MortalityTime-to-TreatmentAgedAged, 80 and overEmergency Medical ServicesEmergency Service, HospitalFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedPercutaneous Coronary InterventionPrognosisProspective StudiesShock, CardiogenicST Elevation Myocardial Infarctionbypassing emergency departmentcardiogenic shockmortalityoutcomepercutaneous coronary intervention (PCI)ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI)treatment times

Identifiers

PMID30477317
PMCPMC7047304
OpenAlexW2902989319

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.