Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30477217›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2018

Healthy Lifestyle: Relationship between Mediterranean Diet, Body Composition and Physical Fitness in 13 to 16-Years Old Icelandic Students.

Pablo Galan-Lopez, Francis Ries, Thordis Gisladottir, Raúl Domínguez, Antonio J Sánchez-Oliver

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  15. Eating Behaviour and Physical Fitness in 10-Year-Old Children Attending General Education and Sports Classes.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Pablo Galan-LopezFaculty of Educational Sciences, University of Seville, 41013 Sevilla, Spain. pgalan1@us.es.ORCID 0000-0002-9072-1375
Francis RiesFaculty of Educational Sciences, University of Seville, 41013 Sevilla, Spain. fries@us.es.ORCID 0000-0003-2569-5534
Thordis GisladottirResearch Center for Sport and Health Sciences, School of Education, University of Iceland, 105 Reykjavík, Iceland. thg@hi.is.
Raúl DomínguezFaculty of Health Sciences of Universidad Isabel I, Universidad Isabel I, 09004 Burgos, Spain. raul.dominguez@ui1.es.
Antonio J Sánchez-OliverFaculty of Sports Sciences of Universidad Pablo de Olavide, Universidad Pablo de Olavide, 41013 Sevilla, Spain. asanchez@upo.es.ORCID 0000-0001-9022-6043

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Childhood and adolescent obesity are currently among the greatest challenges for public health. Physical activity, physical fitness, and adherence to the Mediterranean diet (MD), representing powerful indicators of healthy lifestyles, are shown as determinant factors in the prevention and treatment of obesity. The aim of the present study has been to analyse the relationship between health-related physical fitness components, body composition, and adherence to MD in 387 Icelandic adolescents of 13⁻16-years old (54% boys). The ALPHA Fitness Test was used to measure physical fitness and body composition. The KIDMED questionnaire was used to assess the adherence to MD among participants. Associations between variables were tested according to gender and age using linear regression models and analysis of variance. Participants with high/medium adherence to MD showed significantly higher endurance scores in both the boys and the girls. Gender differences were found. The boys in high/medium MD categories had significantly lower fat percentages and ran a 4 × 10 m sprint faster than the girls. The girls scored higher than the boys in endurance and speed-agility tests. It can be concluded that a high and medium adherence to MD is associated with high and very high endurance in both the girls and the boys.

Indexed as

Adolescent HealthHealthy LifestyleAdolescentBody CompositionDiet, MediterraneanFemaleHealth SurveysHumansIcelandMalePhysical Fitnessadolescentsbody compositionMediterranean dietphysical fitness

Identifiers

PMID30477217
PMCPMC6313697

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.