Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30475882›Full record

ArticlePloS one2018

Epidemiological analysis of maternal deaths in Hunan province in China between 2009 and 2014.

Xiong Lili, He Jian, Zeng Mengjun, Wu Yinglan, Xie Donghua, Wang Aihua, Kong Fanjuan, Wang Hua, Liu Zhiyu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Maternal Mortality in Dodoma Regional Referral Hospital, Tanzania.International journal of reproductive medicine · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiong LiliDepartment of Information Management, Hunan Province Maternal and Children Health Care Hospital, Changsha, Hunan, China.
He JianDepartment of Information Management, Hunan Province Maternal and Children Health Care Hospital, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Zeng MengjunDepartment of Maternal Healthcare Department, Hunan Province Maternal and Children Health Care Hospital, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Wu YinglanDepartment of Maternal Healthcare Department, Hunan Province Maternal and Children Health Care Hospital, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Xie DonghuaDepartment of Information Management, Hunan Province Maternal and Children Health Care Hospital, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Wang AihuaDepartment of Information Management, Hunan Province Maternal and Children Health Care Hospital, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Kong FanjuanDepartment of Information Management, Hunan Province Maternal and Children Health Care Hospital, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Wang HuaDepartment of Information Management, Hunan Province Maternal and Children Health Care Hospital, Changsha, Hunan, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9183-3029
Liu ZhiyuDepartment of Information Management, Hunan Province Maternal and Children Health Care Hospital, Changsha, Hunan, China.
Hunan Provincial Maternal and Child Health Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe control of maternal deaths continues to be a significant public health issue and commands an enormous amount of attention, especially under the future family planning policy. Here, we describe the epidemiology and trends of maternal deaths in Hunan province, and give several policy implications.

methodsMaternal deaths in Hunan province between 2009 and 2014 were retrospectively reviewed and analyzed. Cochran-Armitage trend test was used to assess the time trends of maternal mortality rates. Binary logistic regression analyses were undertaken to identify the factors that were associated with unavoidable maternal deaths.

resultsIn total, there were 987 maternal deaths, with the overall MMR declining by 45.24%. The most common causes of maternal death during this period were pregnancy complications (28.37%), obstetric hemorrhage (25.33%), and amniotic fluid embolism (15.70%). Obstetric hemorrhage (28.14%) was higher in rural areas, while pregnancy complications were higher (29.27%) in urban areas. In all, 627 (63.5%) deaths were avoidable. The risk factors associated with unavoidable maternal deaths was above 35 years (aOR = 1.80 95%CI: 1.27-2.55), without prenatal examination (aOR = 8.97 95%CI: 1.11-7.78), low household incomes (aOR = 1.15 95%CI: 1.02-1.29), without adopting the new way to deliver (aOR = 5.15 95%CI: 3.20-8.31), and death location (aOR = 1.09 95%CI: 1.02-1.18). The most frequent and important factors associated with avoidable deaths was improper knowledge and skills of the county medical institutions.

conclusionsModerate progress was made in reducing the MMR in Hunan province. The government should aim to improve the basic midwifery skills in rural areas and the obstetric emergency rescue service for critically ill pregnant women in urban areas, and strengthen training to improve knowledge and skills in medical institutions in counties.

Indexed as

Maternal DeathAdultChinaFemaleHumansPregnancyRetrospective StudiesRural PopulationUrban PopulationYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID30475882
PMCPMC6258237
OpenAlexW2903268777

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.