Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30474520›Full record

ArticlePathogens and global health2018

Identification of previously untypable RD cell line isolates and detection of EV-A71 genotype C1 in a child with AFP in Nigeria.

Olubusuyi Moses Adewumi, Temitope Oluwasegun Cephas Faleye, Christopher Olaoluwa Okeowo, Akintunde Michael Oladapo, Joyce Oyathelemhi, Olawumi A Olaniyi, Oluwatoyosi Catherine Isola, Johnson Adekunle Adeniji

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pathogens and global health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Olubusuyi Moses Adewumia Department of Virology , College of Medicine, University of Ibadan , Ibadan , Nigeria.
Temitope Oluwasegun Cephas Faleyea Department of Virology , College of Medicine, University of Ibadan , Ibadan , Nigeria.
Christopher Olaoluwa Okeowoc Department of Science Laboratory Technology, Faculty of Science , Ekiti State University , Ado-Ekiti , Nigeria.ORCID 0000-0002-8407-9080
Akintunde Michael Oladapoc Department of Science Laboratory Technology, Faculty of Science , Ekiti State University , Ado-Ekiti , Nigeria.
Joyce Oyathelemhic Department of Science Laboratory Technology, Faculty of Science , Ekiti State University , Ado-Ekiti , Nigeria.
Olawumi A Olaniyic Department of Science Laboratory Technology, Faculty of Science , Ekiti State University , Ado-Ekiti , Nigeria.
Oluwatoyosi Catherine Isolac Department of Science Laboratory Technology, Faculty of Science , Ekiti State University , Ado-Ekiti , Nigeria.
Johnson Adekunle Adenijia Department of Virology , College of Medicine, University of Ibadan , Ibadan , Nigeria.
Ekiti State University · NGUniversity of Ibadan · NG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We previously attempted to identify 96 nonpolio enteroviruses (EVs) recovered in RD cell culture from children <15 years with acute flaccid paralysis in Nigeria. We succeeded in identifying 69 of the isolates. Here, we describe an attempt to identify the remaining 27 isolates. Twenty-six (the 27th isolate was exhausted) isolates/samples that could not be typed previously were further analyzed. All were subjected to RNA extraction, cDNA synthesis, enterovirus 5'-UTR-VP2 PCR assay and a modified VP1 snPCR assay. Both the 5'-UTR-VP2 and VP1 amplicons were sequenced, isolates identified and subjected to phylogenetic analysis.Twenty of the 26 samples analyzed were identified. Altogether, 23 (three samples had co-infection) EV strains were recovered. These belong to 11 EV (one EVA, nine EVB and one EVC) types which were EVA71 genotype C1 (1 strain), CVB3 (7 strains), CVB5 (1 strain), E5 (2 strain), E11 (3 strains), E13 (2 strain), E19 (1 strain), E20 (1 strain), E24 (2 strains), EVB75 (1 strain) and EVC99 (2 strains). Of the 11 EV types, the 5'-UTR-VP2 assay identified seven while the VP1 assay identified 10. Both assays simultaneously detected 7 of the 11 EV types identified in this study with 100% congruence. We successfully identified 20 of 26 samples that were previously untypable. We also provided evidence that suggests a clade of EVA71 genotype C1 might have been circulating in sub-Saharan Africa since 2008. Finally, we showed that the 5'-UTR -VP2 assay might be as valuable as the VP1 assay in EV identification.

Indexed as

5' Untranslated RegionsAcute DiseaseAdolescentCell LineChildEnterovirusEnterovirus A, HumanEnterovirus InfectionsFemaleGenotypeHumansMaleMolecular TypingParalysisPhylogenyPolymerase Chain Reaction5' Untranslated RegionsRNA, Viral5ʹ -VP2 assayAcute Flaccid ParalysisenterovirusesNigeriaVP1 analysis

Identifiers

PMID30474520
PMCPMC6327568
OpenAlexW2949207726

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.