Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30474232›Full record

ArticleAlcoholism, clinical and experimental research2019

Longitudinal Reciprocal Associations Between Anxiety, Depression, and Alcohol Use in Adolescent Girls.

Jessica L Schleider, Feifei Ye, Frances Wang, Alison E Hipwell, Tammy Chung, Carolyn E Sartor

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The impacts of peer education based on adolescent health education on the quality of life in adolescents: a randomized controlled trial.Quality of life research : an international journal of quality of life aspects of treatment, care and rehabilitation · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Jessica L SchleiderDepartment of Psychology , Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, New York.ORCID 0000-0003-2426-1953
Feifei YeRAND Corporation , Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Frances WangDepartment of Psychiatry , University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Alison E HipwellDepartment of Psychiatry , University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Tammy ChungDepartment of Psychiatry , University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.ORCID 0000-0002-1527-2792
Carolyn E SartorDepartment of Psychiatry , Yale University School of Medicine, New Haven, Connecticut.ORCID 0000-0002-1622-1970

Funding

The Development of Conduct Disorder in GirlsR01MH056630 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI LOEBER, ROLF · 1998 to 2012
$18.9M
PITTSBURGH GIRLS STUDY: SUBSTANCE USE AND HIV RISK BEHAVIORS/STI IN YOUNG ADULTHOODR01DA012237 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI CHUNG, TAMMY · 2000 to 2020
$7.7M
INTERDISCIPLINARY ALCOHOL RESEARCH TRAINING PROGRAMT32AA007453 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI BROOKE S.G. MOLINA · 1985 to 2026
$3.7M
Distinctions between black and white young women in the course of alcohol useR01AA023549 · NIAAA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SARTOR, CAROLYN E · 2015 to 2018
$1.3M
GENETIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE COURSE OF ALCOHOL USE IN WOMENK08AA017921 · NIAAA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SARTOR, CAROLYN E · 2010 to 2014
$709k
Falk FoundationFISA FoundationNIAAA NIH HHS K08 AA017921NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA023549NIAAA NIH HHS T32 AA007453NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA012237NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH056630
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDepression, anxiety, and alcohol misuse predict adverse social, academic, and emotional outcomes, and their relations to one another increase during adolescence-particularly in girls. However, evidence on the directions of these relations is mixed. Longitudinal models of internalizing problem-alcohol use links may identify promising prevention targets. Accordingly, we examined reciprocal associations between anxiety severity and alcohol use, as well as between depression severity and alcohol use, in adolescent girls.

methodsData were drawn from a population-based longitudinal study of female adolescents. The current sample comprised 2,100 participants (57.1% Black, 42.9% White) assessed annually between ages 13 and 17. Girls self-reported depression severity, anxiety severity, and frequency of alcohol use (consumption of ≥1 full drink) in the past year. Primary caregivers reported on socioeconomic and neighborhood factors; these were included with race, early puberty, and conduct problems (youth-report) as covariates. Anxiety and depression severity were included within a single cross-lagged panel model, along with alcohol use, to isolate their independent and reciprocal links to drinking behavior.

resultsHigher depression severity modestly predicted increased likelihood of subsequent alcohol use from ages 13 to 17. However, inconsistent relations emerged for the reverse pathway: Alcohol use modestly predicted decreased depression severity at ages 14 and 16; associations were nonsignificant in other lagged associations. Anxiety severity and alcohol use were not consistently associated.

conclusionsResults highlight the key role of depression, relative to anxiety, in predicting later alcohol use. Future studies may examine whether depression prevention programs yield secondary reductions in alcohol use in adolescent girls.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdolescent BehaviorAlcohol DrinkingAnxietyComorbidityConduct DisorderDepressionFemaleHumansLongitudinal StudiesPennsylvaniaSelf ReportAdolescenceAlcohol UseAnxietyDepressionLongitudinal

Identifiers

PMID30474232
PMCPMC6318041

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.