Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30474055›Full record

ArticleScience advances2018

Stability of core language skill from infancy to adolescence in typical and atypical development.

Marc H Bornstein, Chun-Shin Hahn, Diane L Putnick, Rebecca M Pearson

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Science advances, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
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  14. Environmental Tobacco Smoke and Early Language Difficulties among U.S. Children.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  15. Affording autism an early brain development re-definition.Development and psychopathology · 2020
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Stabilities of Infant Behaviors and Maternal Responses to Them.Infancy : the official journal of the International Society on Infant Studies
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Marc H BornsteinEunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6810-8427
Chun-Shin HahnEunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.
Diane L PutnickEunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, MD, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-6323-749X
Rebecca M PearsonSchool of Social and Community Medicine, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK.

Funding

Child and Family Development across the First Two+ Decades of LifeZIAHD001119 · NICHD · EUNICE KENNEDY SHRIVER NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF CHILD HEALTH & HUMAN DEVELOPMENT · PI BORNSTEIN, MARC H · 2009 to 2019
$20.9M
Medical Research Council G9815508Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Command of language is a fundamental life skill, a cornerstone of cognitive and socioemotional development, and a necessary ingredient for successful functioning in society. We used 15-year prospective longitudinal data from the Avon Longitudinal Study of Parents and Children to evaluate two types of stability of core language skill in 5036 typically developing and 1056 atypically developing (preterm, dyslexic, autistic, and hearing impaired) children in a multiage, multidomain, multimeasure, multireporter framework. A single core language skill was extracted from multiple measures at multiple ages, and this skill proved stable from infancy to adolescence in all groups, even accounting for child nonverbal intelligence and sociability and maternal age and education. Language skill is a highly conserved and robust individual-differences characteristic. Lagging language skills, a risk factor in child development, would profitably be addressed early in life.

Indexed as

Child LanguageLanguage DevelopmentAdolescentAdultChildChild DevelopmentChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansInfantLongitudinal StudiesMaleProspective StudiesYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID30474055
PMCPMC6248911

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.