Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30472728›Full record

SynthesisJournal of neurochemistry2019

The evidence for the physiological effects of lactate on the cerebral microcirculation: a systematic review.

Tristan R Hollyer, Luca Bordoni, Birgitte S Kousholt, Judith van Luijk, Merel Ritskes-Hoitinga, Leif Østergaard

Open access · hybridAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of neurochemistry, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Observational
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Tristan R HollyerCentre for Functionally Integrative Neuroscience (CFIN), Aarhus University, Aarhus C, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0002-1636-3477
Luca BordoniDepartment of Biomedicine South, Aarhus University, Aarhus C, Denmark.
Birgitte S KousholtInstitute for Clinical Medicine, Aarhus N, Denmark.ORCID 0000-0001-8286-3624
Judith van LuijkSYstematic Review Centre for Laboratory Animal Experimentation (SYRCLE), Department for Health Evidence, Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Merel Ritskes-HoitingaSYstematic Review Centre for Laboratory Animal Experimentation (SYRCLE), Department for Health Evidence, Radboud University Medical Centre, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.
Leif ØstergaardCentre for Functionally Integrative Neuroscience (CFIN), Aarhus University, Aarhus C, Denmark.
Aarhus University · DKRadboud University Nijmegen · NL

Funding

VELUX Foundation
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Lactate's role in the brain is understood as a contributor to brain energy metabolism, but it may also regulate the cerebral microcirculation. The purpose of this systematic review was to evaluate evidence of lactate as a physiological effector within the normal cerebral microcirculation in reports ranging from in vitro experiments to in vivo studies in animals and humans. Following pre-registration of a review protocol, we systematically searched the PubMed, EMBASE, and Cochrane databases for literature covering themes of 'lactate', 'the brain', and 'microcirculation'. Abstracts were screened, and data extracted independently by two individuals. We excluded studies evaluating lactate in disease models. Twenty-eight papers were identified, 18 of which were in vivo animal experiments (65%), four on human studies (14%), and six on in vitro or ex vivo experiments (21%). Approximately half of the papers identified lactate as an augmenter of the hyperemic response to functional activation by a visual stimulus or as an instigator of hyperemia in a dose-dependent manner, without external stimulation. The mechanisms are likely to be coupled to NAD

Indexed as

AnimalsBrainCerebrovascular CirculationHumansLactic AcidMicrocirculationLactic Acidbraincerebral blood flowlactatemicrocirculationsystematic review

Identifiers

PMID30472728
PMCPMC6590437
OpenAlexW2900517360

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.