Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30472536›Full record

ArticleAddictive behaviors2019

Polytobacco use and risk perceptions among young adults: The potential role of habituation to risk.

Eleanor L S Leavens, Ellen Meier, Emma I Brett, Elise M Stevens, Alayna P Tackett, Andrea C Villanti, Theodore L Wagener

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Addictive behaviors, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05887947 (Impact of E-cigarette Nicotine Concentration on Compensation, Cigarette Smoking, and Biomarkers of Exposure and Harm in Diverse Smokers), which is not on this map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05887947 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2023, after this paper: background citation

Impact of E-cigarette Nicotine Concentration on Compensation, Cigarette Smoking, and Biomarkers of Exposure and Harm in Diverse Smokers

TypeinterventionalSponsorUniversity of Kansas Medical CenterRan2023 to 2024Enrolled52ConditionsSmoking CessationArmsElectronic Cigarette with 5% Nicotine Concentration, Electronic Cigarette with 1.8% Nicotine Concentration
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Global Patterns and Prevalence of Dual and Poly-Tobacco Use: A Systematic Review.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
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  5. Article
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  8. Sex and Sexual Identity Differences in Poly-tobacco Use and Psychological Distress in U.S. Adults: Results From the National Health Interview Survey.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2023
    Article
  9. Article
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  13. Correlates of Awareness and Use of Heated Tobacco Products in a Sample of US Young Adults in 2018-2019.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2020
    Article
  14. Harm Perceptions of the JUUL E-Cigarette in a Sample of Ever Users.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  15. How and Why California Young Adults Are Using Different Brands of Pod-Type Electronic Cigarettes in 2019: Implications for Researchers and Regulators.The Journal of adolescent health : official publication of the Society for Adolescent Medicine · 2020
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Sex and Polytobacco Use among Spanish and Turkish University Students.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2019
    Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Eleanor L S LeavensOklahoma Tobacco Research Center, 655 Research Parkway, Suite 400, Oklahoma City, OK 73104, United States; Oklahoma State University, Department of Psychology, 116 N. Murray, Stillwater, OK 74074, United States.
Ellen MeierOklahoma Tobacco Research Center, 655 Research Parkway, Suite 400, Oklahoma City, OK 73104, United States; University of Wisconsin - Stevens Point, Stevens Point, WI 54481, United States.
Emma I BrettOklahoma State University, Department of Psychology, 116 N. Murray, Stillwater, OK 74074, United States.
Elise M StevensOklahoma Tobacco Research Center, 655 Research Parkway, Suite 400, Oklahoma City, OK 73104, United States.
Alayna P TackettOklahoma Tobacco Research Center, 655 Research Parkway, Suite 400, Oklahoma City, OK 73104, United States; Bradley/Hasbro Research Center, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Coro West, Second Floor, One Hoppin Street, Providence, RI, United States.
Andrea C VillantiVermont Center on Behavior and Health, Department of Psychiatry, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, United States.
Theodore L WagenerOklahoma Tobacco Research Center, 655 Research Parkway, Suite 400, Oklahoma City, OK 73104, United States; Oklahoma University Health Sciences Center, Department of General and Community Pediatrics, 1200 N. Phillips Ave., Suite 12400, Oklahoma City, OK 73104, United States. Electronic address: theodore-wagener@ouhsc.edu.

Funding

Vermont Center on Behavior and HealthP20GM103644 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT & ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI HIGGINS, STEPHEN T · 2013 to 2022
$21.3M
Vermont Center on Tobacco Regulatory ScienceP50DA036114 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF VERMONT & ST AGRIC COLLEGE · PI HIGGINS, STEPHEN T · 2013 to 2017
$19.1M
Examination of First and Second Generation E-cigarettesR01CA204891 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI WAGENER, THEODORE LEE · 2016 to 2020
$3.0M
The Impact of Waterpipe Tobacco Flavors on Waterpipe Smoking Intentions, Perceptions, Patterns, and Toxicant ExposureR03DA041928 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI WAGENER, THEODORE LEE · 2016 to 2017
$283k
Young Adults Responses to E-Cigarette Advertisement Features and the Effect of Restricting Features on Tobacco UseK99DA046563 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF OKLAHOMA HLTH SCIENCES CTR · PI STEVENS, ELISE MARIE · 2019 to 2020
$237k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA204891NIDA NIH HHS K99 DA046563NIDA NIH HHS P50 DA036114NIDA NIH HHS R03 DA041928NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM103644
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPolytobacco use and experimentation is common among young adults. Additional research is needed to determine how these patterns of use impact perceptions of tobacco-related harm and risk. The current study examined whether a relationship exists between an increased number of tobacco products used and decreases in perceptions of harmfulness and health risk.

methodParticipants (N = 792) completed a survey assessing current/lifetime tobacco use, perceived absolute harmfulness of tobacco/nicotine products and perceived health risk of smoking. For some analyses, participants were grouped by polytobacco use status.

resultsAmong participants who ever tried a tobacco product, a greater number of products tried was associated with lower perceptions of harm (all p < .05). For e-cigarettes and hookah, nonusers rated tobacco products as more harmful compared to single product, dual, and poly users (all p < .05). Number of products tried predicted perceived harmfulness above and beyond demographic characteristics and polytobacco use status across all products. Similarly, number of products tried predicted perceived health risk above and beyond demographic characteristics and polytobacco use status for both lung cancer and heart disease risk. DISCUSSION: Trying a greater number of tobacco products is associated with lower perceived harmfulness of tobacco products. Prospective studies are needed to determine if experimentation with more tobacco products leads to reductions in perceived risk of tobacco use and subsequent sustained use of tobacco.

Indexed as

Habituation, PsychophysiologicHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAdolescentAdultElectronic Nicotine Delivery SystemsFemaleHumansMaleMidwestern United StatesProspective StudiesRiskSmoking Water PipesStudentsTobacco Use DisorderYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID30472536
PMCPMC8049086

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.