Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30471486›Full record

ArticleAmerican heart journal2019

Twenty-five year trends (1986-2011) in hospital incidence and case-fatality rates of ventricular tachycardia and ventricular fibrillation complicating acute myocardial infarction.

Hoang V Tran, Arlene S Ash, Joel M Gore, Chad E Darling, Catarina I Kiefe, Robert J Goldberg

Open access · greenAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in American heart journal, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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  14. Arrhythmias After Acute Myocardial Infarction.The Yale journal of biology and medicine · 2023
    Review
  15. Review
  16. Racial disparities in ventricular tachycardia in young adults: analysis of national trends.Journal of interventional cardiac electrophysiology : an international journal of arrhythmias and pacing · 2023
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Hoang V TranDepartment of Quantitative Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA.
Arlene S AshDepartment of Quantitative Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA.
Joel M GoreDepartment of Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA.
Chad E DarlingDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA.
Catarina I KiefeDepartment of Quantitative Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA.
Robert J GoldbergDepartment of Quantitative Health Sciences, University of Massachusetts Medical School, Worcester, MA. Electronic address: Robert.Goldberg@umassmed.edu.
University of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · US

Funding

University of Massachusetts Center for Clinical Science and Translational SupplementUL1TR001453 · NCATS · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI LUZURIAGA, KATHERINE F · 2015 to 2024
$39.0M
Risk Stratification in Older Persons with Acute Myocardial Infarction: SILVER-AMIR01HL115295 · NHLBI · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI CHAUDHRY, SARWAT I · 2012 to 2016
$11.3M
EHR Anticoagulants PharmacovigilanceR01HL125089 · NHLBI · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI YU, HONG · 2015 to 2019
$4.9M
Systematic Assessment of Geriatric Elements in Atrial Fibrillation (SAGE-AF)R01HL126911 · NHLBI · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI MCMANUS, DAVID D., SACZYNSKI, JANE STEELE · 2016 to 2019
$3.2M
Community Surveillance of Coronary Heart DiseaseR01HL135219 · NHLBI · UNIV OF MASSACHUSETTS MED SCH WORCESTER · PI GOLDBERG, ROBERT JOEL, YU, HONG · 2017 to 2020
$3.2M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001453NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL115295NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL125089NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL126911NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL135219
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLong-term trends in the incidence rates (IRs) and hospital case-fatality rates (CFRs) of ventricular tachycardia (VT) and ventricular fibrillation (VF) among patients hospitalized with acute myocardial infarction (AMI) have not been recently examined.

methodsWe used data from 11,825 patients hospitalized with AMI at all 11 medical centers in central Massachusetts on a biennial basis between 1986 and 2011. Multivariable adjusted logistic regression modeling was used to examine trends in hospital IRs and CFRs of VT and VF complicating AMI.

resultsThe median age of the study population was 71 years, 57.9% were men, and 94.7% were white. The hospital IRs declined from 14.3% in 1986/1988 to 10.5% in 2009/2011 for VT and from 8.2% to 1.7% for VF. The in-hospital CFRs declined from 27.7% to 6.9% for VT and from 49.6% to 36.0% for VF between 1986/1988 and 2009/2011, respectively. The IRs of both early (<48 hours) and late VT and VF declined over time, with greater declines in those of late VT and VF. The incidence rates of VT declined similarly for patients with either an ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) or non-STEMI, whereas they only declined in those with VF and a STEMI.

conclusionsThe hospital IRs and CHRs of VT and VF complicating AMI have declined over time, likely because of changes in acute monitoring and treatment practices. Despite these encouraging trends, efforts remain needed to identify patients at risk for these serious ventricular arrhythmias so that preventive and treatment strategies might be implemented as necessary.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHospital MortalityHumansIncidenceLogistic ModelsMaleMassachusettsMiddle AgedMyocardial InfarctionNon-ST Elevated Myocardial InfarctionST Elevation Myocardial InfarctionTachycardia, VentricularTime FactorsVentricular Fibrillation

Identifiers

PMID30471486
PMCPMC6382587
OpenAlexW2898786098

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.