Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30470698›Full record

ArticleJournal of epidemiology and community health2019

Evaluating effects of recent changes in NHS resource allocation policy on inequalities in amenable mortality in England, 2007-2014: time-series analysis.

Jonny Currie, Maria Guzman Castillo, Victor Adekanmbi, Ben Barr, Martin O'Flaherty

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of epidemiology and community health, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jonny CurriePublic Health Wales, Cardiff, UK.
Maria Guzman CastilloDepartment of Public Health, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
Victor AdekanmbiDivision of Population Medicine, School of Medicine, Cardiff University, Neuadd Meirionnydd, University Hospital of Wales, Cardiff, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-7394-1640
Ben BarrDepartment of Public Health, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
Martin O'FlahertyDepartment of Public Health, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, UK.
University of Liverpool · GBPublic Health Wales · GBUniversity Hospital of Wales · GB

Funding

Department of Health
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHealth investment in England post-2010 has increased at lower rates than previously, with proportionally less being allocated to deprived areas. This study seeks to explore the impact of this on inequalities in amenable mortality between local areas.

methodsWe undertook a time-series analysis across 324 lower-tier local authorities in England, evaluating the impact of changes in funding allocations to health commissioners from 2007 to 2014 on spatial inequalities in age-standardised under-75 mortality rates for conditions amenable to healthcare for men and women, adjusting for trends in household income, unemployment and time-trends.

resultsMore deprived areas received proportionally more funding between 2007 and 2014, though the reorganisation of commissioning in 2012 stalled this. Funding increases to more deprived local areas accounted for a statistically significant reduction in inequalities in male amenable mortality between local areas of 13 deaths per 100 000 (95% CI 2.5 to 25.9). Funding changes were associated with a reduction in inequalities in female amenable mortality of 7.0 per 100,000, though this finding did not reach significance (p=0.09).

conclusionCurrent National Health Service (NHS) resource allocation policy in England appears to be contributing to a convergence in health outcomes between affluent and deprived areas. However, careful surveillance is needed to evaluate whether diminished allocations to more deprived areas in recent years and reduced NHS investment as a whole is impacting adversely on inequalities between groups.

Indexed as

Health Status DisparitiesPoverty AreasSocioeconomic FactorsAdultAgedEnglandFemaleHealthcare DisparitiesHealth PolicyHealth Services AccessibilityHumansMaleMiddle AgedMortalityPrimary Health CareResource Allocationinequalitiespolicypublic healthtime-series

Identifiers

PMID30470698
PMCPMC6352397
OpenAlexW2900668660

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.