Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30470549›Full record

ArticleCurrent problems in diagnostic radiology

Pulmonary Hemorrhage Following Percutaneous Computed Tomography-Guided Lung Biopsy: Retrospective Review of Risk Factors, Including Aspirin Usage.

Brigid A Bingham, Steven Y Huang, Pamela L Chien, Joe E Ensor, Sanjay Gupta

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Current problems in diagnostic radiology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Effect ofPakistan journal of medical sciences · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Brigid A BinghamThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Department of Interventional Radiology, Houston, TX.
Steven Y HuangThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Department of Interventional Radiology, Houston, TX. Electronic address: syhuang@mdanderson.org.
Pamela L ChienThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Department of Interventional Radiology, Houston, TX.
Joe E EnsorHouston Methodist Research Institute, Houston Methodist Cancer Center, Houston, TX.
Sanjay GuptaThe University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Department of Interventional Radiology, Houston, TX.
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USHouston Methodist · US

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Fabien Delerue · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016672
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo evaluate the significance of aspirin, as well as, other potential confounding risk factors, on the incidence and volume of pulmonary hemorrhage in patients undergoing percutaneous computed tomography-guided lung biopsy.

methodsThis retrospective study was approved by the institutional review board. Between September 2013 and December 2014, 252 patients taking aspirin underwent transthoracic computed tomography-guided lung biopsy. Patient, technical, and lesion-related risk factors were evaluated. Univariate analysis was performed with a Student's t test, chi-square test, or Fisher's exact test, as appropriate followed by multivariate logistic regression.

resultsOf 252 patients, 49 (19.4%) continued or stopped aspirin ≤4 days prior to biopsy and 203 (80.6%) patients stopped aspirin ≥5 days prior to biopsy. Pulmonary hemorrhage occurred in 174 cases (69.0%). The median volume of hemorrhage was 3.74 cm

conclusionAspirin taken concurrently or stopped within 4 days of transthoracic lung biopsy is not an independent risk factor for pulmonary hemorrhage. The incidence of hemorrhage following lung biopsy is associated with lesion size and depth, while the severity of hemorrhage is associated with lesion size, depth, as well as traversal of intraparenchymal vessels.

Indexed as

AgedAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalAspirinCase-Control StudiesHemorrhageHumansImage-Guided BiopsyLungLung DiseasesMaleMiddle AgedRadiography, InterventionalRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTomography, X-Ray ComputedAnti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-SteroidalAspirin

Identifiers

PMID30470549
PMCPMC11875233
OpenAlexW2898911773

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.