Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30469324›Full record

ArticleViruses2018

Viral Proteins U41 and U70 of Human Herpesvirus 6A Are Dispensable for Telomere Integration.

Darren J Wight, Nina Wallaschek, Anirban Sanyal, Sandra K Weller, Louis Flamand, Benedikt B Kaufer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Evasion of the Host Immune Response by Betaherpesviruses.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  7. Unbiased optical mapping of telomere-integrated endogenous human herpesvirus 6.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2020
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Darren J WightInstitut für Virologie, Freie Universität Berlin, Robert von Ostertag-Straße 7-13, 14163 Berlin, Germany. d.wight@fu-berlin.de.ORCID 0000-0001-6320-5597
Nina WallaschekInstitute for Molecular Infection Biology, Julius-Maximilians-Universität Wϋrzburg, Josef-Schneider-Straße 2, 97080 Wϋrzburg, Germany. nina.wallaschek@uni-wuerzburg.de.
Anirban SanyalInstitut für Virologie, Freie Universität Berlin, Robert von Ostertag-Straße 7-13, 14163 Berlin, Germany. aanirbansanyal@gmail.com.
Sandra K WellerMolecular Biology and Biophysics, UConn Health, 263 Farmington Avenue, Farmington, CT 06030-3205, USA. weller@uchc.edu.
Louis FlamandDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, CHU de Québec, Université Laval, Quebec, QC G1V 4G2, Canada. louis.flamand@crchudequebec.ulaval.ca.
Benedikt B KauferInstitut für Virologie, Freie Universität Berlin, Robert von Ostertag-Straße 7-13, 14163 Berlin, Germany. Benedikt.Kaufer@fu-berlin.de.ORCID 0000-0003-1328-2695
Freie Universität Berlin · DEUConn Health · USUniversité Laval · CAUniversity of Würzburg · DE

Funding

GENETICS OF HSV DNA REPLICATIONR01AI021747 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI WELLER, SANDRA K, WRIGHT, DENNIS L. · 1985 to 2024
$9.9M
Role of viral and cellular recombination proteins in HSV DNA replicationR01AI069136 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CONNECTICUT SCH OF MED/DNT · PI WELLER, SANDRA K · 2006 to 2016
$3.1M
European Research Council Stg 677673NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI021747NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI069136
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human herpesvirus-6A and -6B (HHV-6A and -6B) are two closely related betaherpesviruses that infect humans. Upon primary infection they establish a life-long infection termed latency, where the virus genome is integrated into the telomeres of latently infected cells. Intriguingly, HHV-6A/B can integrate into germ cells, leading to individuals with inherited chromosomally-integrated HHV-6 (iciHHV-6), who have the HHV-6 genome in every cell. It is known that telomeric repeats flanking the virus genome are essential for integration; however, the protein factors mediating integration remain enigmatic. We have previously shown that the putative viral integrase U94 is not essential for telomere integration; thus, we set out to assess the contribution of potential viral recombination proteins U41 and U70 towards integration. We could show that U70 enhances dsDNA break repair via a homology-directed mechanism using a reporter cell line. We then engineered cells to produce shRNAs targeting both U41 and U70 to inhibit their expression during infection. Using these cells in our HHV-6A in vitro integration assay, we could show that U41/U70 were dispensable for telomere integration. Furthermore, additional inhibition of the cellular recombinase Rad51 suggested that it was also not essential, indicating that other cellular and/or viral factors must mediate telomere integration.

Indexed as

Virus IntegrationCell LineGene SilencingHerpesvirus 6, HumanHumansTelomereViral ProteinsViral ProteinsHHV-6Ahuman herpesvirus 6Alatencyrecombinationtelomere integration

Identifiers

PMID30469324
PMCPMC6267051
OpenAlexW2901156832

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.