Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30468980›Full record

ArticleCognition2019

Cross-situational and ostensive word learning in children with and without autism spectrum disorder.

Courtney E Venker

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cognition, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. The effect of volatility in linguistic input on prediction behavior in autistic toddlers.Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research · 2024
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Multiple Mechanisms of Word Learning in Late-Talking Children: A Longitudinal Study.Journal of speech, language, and hearing research : JSLHR · 2022
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Auditory-visual misalignment: A theoretical perspective on vocabulary delays in children with ASD.Autism research : official journal of the International Society for Autism Research · 2018
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author.

Courtney E VenkerWaisman Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, USA. Electronic address: cvenker@msu.edu.

Funding

WISCONSIN CENTER ON MENTAL RETARDATION: CORE SUPPORTP30HD003352 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI DAVIDSON, RICHARD J · 1985 to 2015
$25.2M
Statistical Learning in Language AcquisitionR37HD037466 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI SAFFRAN, JENNY R. · 2011 to 2019
$2.8M
Characterizing Lexical Processing in Toddlers with Autism Spectrum DisordersR01DC012513 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI EDWARDS, JAN, ELLIS-WEISMER, SUSAN · 2014 to 2018
$2.7M
Executive Function in Children with Typical and Atypical Language AbilitiesR01DC011750 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI ELLIS-WEISMER, SUSAN, KAUSHANSKAYA, MARGARITA · 2012 to 2016
$2.7M
Statistical Word Learning and Non-Social Visual Attention in Children with AutismF31DC012451 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI VENKER, COURTNEY E · 2012 to 2012
$33k
NICHD NIH HHS P30 HD003352NICHD NIH HHS R37 HD037466NIDCD NIH HHS F31 DC012451NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC011750NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC012513
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Numerous experimental studies have shown that infants and children can discover word meanings by using co-occurrences between labels and objects across individually ambiguous contexts-a phenomenon known as cross-situational learning. Like typically developing children, high-functioning school aged children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) are capable of cross-situational learning. However, it is not yet clear whether cross-situational learning is similarly available to children with ASD who are younger and show a broader range of language and cognitive abilities. Using eye-tracking methodology, the current study provided the first evidence that preschool and early school-aged children with ASD can rely on cross-situational statistics to learn new words. In fact, children with ASD learned as well as typically developing children with similar vocabulary knowledge. In both groups, the children with the highest cross-situational learning accuracy were those who showed the best familiar word processing skills. Surprisingly, children in both groups learned words equally well in the cross-situational task and an ostensive word-learning task, which presented only a single label-object pairing at a time. In combination, these results point to similarities in the word learning abilities available to typically developing children and children with ASD.

Indexed as

Language DevelopmentAutism Spectrum DisorderChildChild, PreschoolHumansLearningMaleProbability LearningVerbal LearningVocabularyAutism spectrum disorderCross-situational learningFast mappingLanguage developmentStatistical learningWord learning

Identifiers

PMID30468980
PMCPMC6580850

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.