Evidence map›Paper›PMID 30467808›Full record

ArticleAdvances in therapy2019

Safety and Efficacy of Bupivacaine HCl Collagen-Matrix Implant (INL-001) in Open Inguinal Hernia Repair: Results from Two Randomized Controlled Trials.

Vic Velanovich, Paul Rider, Kenneth Deck, Harold S Minkowitz, David Leiman, Nigel Jones, Gwendolyn Niebler

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Advances in therapy, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02523599 phase3completednot on this map

A Phase 3, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study to Investigate the Efficacy and Safety of the XaraColl® Bupivacaine Implant (300 mg Bupivacaine Hydrochloride) After Open Laparotomy Hernioplasty

TypeinterventionalSponsorInnocollRan2015 to 2016Enrolled305ConditionsPain, PostoperativeArmsXaraColl, Placebo
NCT02525133 phase3completednot on this map

A Phase 3, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study to Investigate the Efficacy and Safety of the XaraColl® Bupivacaine Implant (300 mg Bupivacaine Hydrochloride) After Open Laparotomy Hernioplasty

TypeinterventionalSponsorInnocollRan2015 to 2016Enrolled319ConditionsPain, PostoperativeArmsXaraColl, Placebo
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Biomaterials and Regenerative Medicine in Pain Management.Current pain and headache reports · 2022
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Vic VelanovichDepartment of Surgery, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA. vvelanov@health.usf.edu.
Paul RiderDepartment of Surgery, University of South Alabama, Mobile, AL, USA.
Kenneth DeckAlliance Research Centers, Laguna Hills, CA, USA.
Harold S MinkowitzHD Research Corp, Houston, TX, USA.
David LeimanHD Research Corp, Houston, TX, USA.
Nigel JonesInnocoll, Newtown Square, PA, USA.
Gwendolyn NieblerInnocoll, Newtown Square, PA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSurgical site infiltration with bupivacaine results in short-lived analgesia. The MATRIX-1 and MATRIX-2 studies examined the efficacy and safety of the bioresorbable bupivacaine HCl collagen-matrix implant (INL-001) for postsurgical pain after open inguinal hernia repair. INL-001, designed to provide early and extended delivery of bupivacaine, provides prolonged duration of perioperative analgesia.

methodsIn two phase 3 double-blind studies [MATRIX-1 (ClinicalTrials.gov identifier, NCT02523599) and MATRIX-2 (ClinicalTrials.gov identifier, NCT02525133)], patients undergoing open tension-free mesh inguinal hernia repair were randomized to receive 300-mg bupivacaine (three INL-001 100-mg bupivacaine HCl collagen-matrix implants) (MATRIX-1 n = 204; MATRIX-2 n = 213) or three placebo collagen-matrix implants (MATRIX-1 n = 101; MATRIX-2 n = 106) during surgery. Postsurgical medication included scheduled acetaminophen and as-needed opioids.

resultsPatients who received INL-001 in both studies reported statistically significantly lower pain intensity (P ≤ 0.004; primary end point) and opioid analgesic use (P < 0.0001) through 24-h post-surgery versus those who received a placebo collagen-matrix. Patients who received INL-001 reported lower pain intensity through 72 h (P = 0.0441) for the two pooled studies. In both studies, more of the patients (28-42%) who received INL-001 used no opioid medication 0-24, 0-48, and 0-72 h post-surgery versus those who received a placebo collagen-matrix (12-22%). Among patients who needed opioid medication, patients receiving INL-001 used fewer opioids than those who received a placebo collagen-matrix through 24 h in both studies (P < 0.0001) and through 48 h in MATRIX-2 (P = 0.0003). Most adverse events were mild or moderate, without evidence of bupivacaine toxicity or deleterious effects on wound healing.

conclusionThese findings indicate that INL-001 results in post-inguinal hernia repair analgesia that is temporally aligned with the period of maximal postsurgical pain and may reduce the need for opioids while offering a favorable safety profile.

trial registrationClinicalTrials.gov identifiers, NCT02523599; NCT02525133.

fundingInnocoll Pharmaceuticals. Plain language summary available for this article.

Indexed as

Anesthetics, LocalBupivacaineCollagenDouble-Blind MethodFemaleHernia, InguinalHumansMaleMiddle AgedPostoperative PainRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicAnesthetics, LocalBupivacaineCollagenBupivacaine HCl collagen-matrix implantINL-001Postoperative pain intensityRescue opioid analgesia

Identifiers

PMID30467808
PMCPMC6318344

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.